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As a tsunami wave approaches the shore, its speed decreases due to the wave energy being compressed into a smaller space. This leads to an increase in wave height and impact force when the tsunami hits the coastline.

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1y ago

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How does the speed of tsunami wave change as it approaches the shore?

The wave would slow down as it approaches the shore.


How does the speed of the tsunami wave change as it approaches the shore?

The speed of a tsunami wave decreases as it approaches the shore due to the shallowing of the ocean floor, causing the wave to compress and slow down. However, the height of the wave may increase as the energy in the wave is concentrated, leading to higher waves onshore.


Safety precaution in tsunami?

When a Tsunami occurs dig big pits near the sea shore as the speed and the quantity of water will get reduced.


Does a tsunami speed up as it approaches land?

Yes, a tsunami can speed up as it approaches shallower waters near the coast due to the conservation of energy principle. This can cause the height of the wave to increase, making it more destructive when it reaches land.


How does the speed of a tsunami hange as it reaches the shore?

As a tsunami approaches the shore, its speed decreases significantly due to the shallower water. In deep ocean waters, tsunamis can travel at speeds of up to 500-800 kilometers per hour (about 310-500 miles per hour), but as they enter shallower coastal areas, their speed can drop to around 30-50 kilometers per hour (about 20-30 miles per hour). However, even at these slower speeds, tsunamis can still cause devastating impacts due to their massive wave height and energy.


What happens to a tsunami as it nears the shore?

As a tsunami nears the shore, its speed decreases and its height increases, causing it to build up into a towering wave. This process is called shoaling. Once the tsunami reaches shallow water near the shoreline, the wave slows down further, causing it to amplify in height and potential destructive force.


Why does tsunami wave grow so high when it reaches the shore?

When a wave is traveling in deep water, its bottom is at a set depth. As it comes ashore, the wave tries to stay the same wave height. since the land is denser than the water, the water is forced upward. That upward movement is the height of the tsunami.


How an earthquake can cause a tsunami?

When an earthquake occurs under the ocean floor, it can cause a sudden vertical movement in the seafloor, displacing a large volume of water above. This displacement creates a series of waves that travel outward in all directions, forming a tsunami that can grow in height and speed as it approaches the shore.


The typical velocity of a tsunami?

The typical velocity of a tsunami in deep ocean waters is around 500-600 miles per hour (800-1000 kilometers per hour). However, this speed decreases significantly as the tsunami approaches shallow waters near the coast.


When wave come nears shore?

As a wave approaches the shore, its height increases and its speed decreases. This causes the wave's energy to be concentrated, leading to the wave breaking as it reaches shallow water near the shore. The breaking of the wave causes it to release its energy, creating the crashing sound associated with waves hitting the shore.


When a wave approaches land does it slow down or speed up?

When a wave approaches land, it slows down because of the shallower water depth. This causes the wavelength to decrease and the wave height to increase, eventually leading to the wave breaking near the shore.


Is an earthquake always followed by a tsunami?

No not always only when the earthquake is off shore if it is on land then there isn't a tsunami. What happens is if the earthquake is off shore it causes a little mountain form and the water that was once in the space that the mountain now takes up creates a wave that gradually picks up more water then more speed and there you have it: A tsunami