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How many electrons does a sodium atom have if it is not an ion?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Sodium has 11 electrons.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
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What change in electron structure occures when a sodium atom becomes a sodium ion?
The valence electrons are either lost to another atom or the sodium atom gains valence electrons, it really depends on if what the sodium atom is bonding with has a lot or a little of valence electrons. The structure doesn't change though, just the number of valence electrons change. The nucleus is never changed when an ion is formed.
A sodium atom has a mass number of 23 Its atomic number is 11 How many electrons does it have if it is not an ion?
it is 12
Will Sodium give up electrons to other atoms?
An atom of sodium has one valence electron. When a sodium atom loses this electron to another atom, it becomes a sodium ion.
What is larger radius a sodium ion or chloride ion?
A chloride ion has a larger radius than a sodium ion, because the chloride has an additional complete valence shell of electrons compared to a sodium ion, but a sodium atom has lost the only electron in this valence shell that the sodium atom ever included to form a sodium ion.
What does a sodium atom become when it loses its only valence electrons?
Sodium ionSodium, Na, becomes a single positive cation Na+
How do sodium atom and a positive sodium ion differ?
The sodium ion has less electrons than protons whereas the sodium atom has an equal amount of protons and electrons
What is the total charge of electrons in a sodium ion?
A sodium atom has 11 electrons so the total charge of all the electrons in a sodium ion is -10.
How many electrons does an atom of sodium lose when it forms a bond how many electrons does an atom of sulfur gain when it forms a bond?
Sodium loses one electron to form a Na+ ion. Sulfur gains two electrons to form a sulfide ion, S2-.
How many electrons does sodium have?
Assuming that you're talking about one sodium atom and that it's not charged,the number of electrons will have to be 11.Source:http://www.chemicalelements.com/elements/na.html
What is the number of electrons in sodium?
There are a total of 11 electrons in Sodium.
How does sodium atom form an ion?
A sodium atom becomes a sodium ion, when a neutron is added to the nucleus.
What change in electron structure occures when a sodium atom becomes a sodium ion?
The valence electrons are either lost to another atom or the sodium atom gains valence electrons, it really depends on if what the sodium atom is bonding with has a lot or a little of valence electrons. The structure doesn't change though, just the number of valence electrons change. The nucleus is never changed when an ion is formed.
A sodium atom has a mass number of 23 Its atomic number is 11 How many electrons does it have if it is not an ion?
it is 12
Will Sodium give up electrons to other atoms?
An atom of sodium has one valence electron. When a sodium atom loses this electron to another atom, it becomes a sodium ion.
What is larger radius a sodium ion or chloride ion?
A chloride ion has a larger radius than a sodium ion, because the chloride has an additional complete valence shell of electrons compared to a sodium ion, but a sodium atom has lost the only electron in this valence shell that the sodium atom ever included to form a sodium ion.
What are the difference in stability between sodium ion and sodium atom?
Sodium atom has 11 electrons...whereas sodium ion has 10 electrons. Sodium ion is more stable because it has a complete octet(noble gas configuration-Neon) which makes it inert like noble gas. Sodium atom tends to lose the extra electron which is in 3-s shell to become stable.
What does a sodium atom become when it loses its only valence electrons?
Sodium ionSodium, Na, becomes a single positive cation Na+
