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How does a sulfur atom become a sulfide ion why does it have a tendency to do so?
The sulfur atom only has 6 electrons in its outer shell, and following the octet rule, it wants to get to the closest noble gas. The elements want to have a full outer level, so it will gain 2 electrons to get to 8. So the Sulfur atom now becomes a Sulfide ion.
How does a sulfur atom become a sulfur ion?
A sulfur atom becomes a sulfur ion by losing or gaining electrons. If a sulfur atom loses electrons, it becomes a positively charged sulfur ion (sulfur cation). If it gains electrons, it becomes a negatively charged sulfur ion (sulfur anion).
Select the answer that correctly indicates the number of protons and electrons for this atom or ion Sulfide ion?
The sulfide ion (S²⁻) has 16 protons and 18 electrons. This is because the element sulfur (S) normally has 16 protons and 16 electrons, but by gaining two extra electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, it becomes the sulfide ion with 18 electrons.
What is the name and symbol of the ion formed when a sulfur atom gains two electrons?
S(2-) : sulfide ion Al(3+) : aluminum ion
Does a sulfide ion have a bigger radius than a sulfur atom?
The nuclear charge is the same for both species, but the eight valence electrons in the sulfide ion experience a greater amount of electron-electron repulsion than do the six valence electrons in the neutral sulfur atom. This extra repulsion in the sulfide ion increases the average distance between the valence electrons, so the electron cloud around the sulfide ion has the greater radius.
How many electrons does a sulfur atom gain when it becomes a sulfide ion?
A sulfur atom gains 2 electrons when it becomes a sulfide ion.
How does an atom of sulfur-36 become a sulfide ion with a-2 charge?
It becomes this ion after the gain of two electrons.
How does a sulfur atom become a sulfide ion why does it have a tendency to do so?
The sulfur atom only has 6 electrons in its outer shell, and following the octet rule, it wants to get to the closest noble gas. The elements want to have a full outer level, so it will gain 2 electrons to get to 8. So the Sulfur atom now becomes a Sulfide ion.
When a sulfur atom gains two electrons what happens to it?
It becomes a sulfur ion with a charge of -2.
How does a sulfur atom become a sulfur ion?
A sulfur atom becomes a sulfur ion by losing or gaining electrons. If a sulfur atom loses electrons, it becomes a positively charged sulfur ion (sulfur cation). If it gains electrons, it becomes a negatively charged sulfur ion (sulfur anion).
How many valence electrons are in a sulfur atom and a sulfide ion?
A sulfur atom has 6 valence electrons, while a sulfide ion has 8 valence electrons because it gains two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.
What happens to sulfur atom when it becomes a sulphide ion?
When a sulfur atom gains two electrons to become a sulfide ion, it achieves a stable electron configuration with a full valence shell. This results in the formation of a negatively charged ion with a 2- charge. A sulfide ion forms due to electron transfer, creating a more stable configuration for the sulfur atom.
How does an atom of sulfur-36 become a sulfide ion with a -2 charge?
An atom of sulfur-36 can gain two electrons to become a sulfide ion with a -2 charge. When it gains these two electrons, it achieves a stable electron configuration, similar to the noble gas configuration of argon, resulting in a charge of -2.
How do you write the symbol for a sulfur atom that has gained 2 electrons?
The symbol for a sulfur atom that has gained 2 electrons is represented as S^2-.
Does a sulfur atom gain or lose an ion and does it lose an electron or proton or neutron?
A sulfur atom can gain two electrons to form the sulfide ion, S^2-. In this process, the sulfur atom gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. It does not lose any protons or neutrons in this process.
What is atom symbol for sulfur when outer shell of electrons is full?
Sulfide anion is formed which can be represented as S2-.
How many electrons does S2- have if sulfur has an atomic number of 16?
A sulfide ion, S2-, has 18 electrons. A neutral sulfur atom has 16 electrons, the same as the number of protons, which is the atomic number. Since electrons have a negative charge, a sulfur atom must gain two extra electrons in order to form the sulfide ion with a charge of 2-.
