3.23
How many grams of Na+ are contained in 25 g of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4)?
Balanced equation first. BaCl2 + Na2SO4 -> 2NaCl + BaSO4 22.6 ml BaCl2 = 0.0226 liters 54.6 ml Na2SO4 = 0.0546 liters 0.160 M BaCl2 = moles BaCl2/0.0226 liters = 0.00362 moles BaCl2 0.055 M Na2SO4 = moles Na2SO4/0.0546 liters = 0.0030 moles Na2SO4 The ratio of BaCl2 to Na2SO4 is one to one, so either mole count wull drive this reaction. Use 0.0003 moles Na2SO4 0.0030 moles Na2SO4 (1 mole BaSO4/1 mole Na2SO4)(233.37 grams/1 mole BaSO4) = 0.700 grams of BaCO4 produced
Sodium is the cation (+1 charge), sulfate is the anion (-2 charge) The chemical formula tells us there are two sodium ions (Na2) and one sulfate (SO4) ion.
na2so4= 142.05 g/mole, use dimensional analysis & set up your problem 13.64g
Sodium Sulfate is Na2SO4 and so there are 7 atoms in the molecule.
How many grams of Na+ are contained in 25 g of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4)?
Na2SO4 10.0 grams Na2SO4 (1 mole Na2SO4/142.05 grams)(2 mole Na/1 mole Na2SO4)(22.99 grams/1 mole Na) = 3.24 grams of sodium -------------------------------
3.6 moles N2SO4 (142.05 grams/1 mole Na2SO4) = 511.38 grams Na2SO4 ==================( you do significant figures )
Balanced equation. 2NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + 2H2O 12.5 grams NaOH (1 mole NaOH/39.998 grams)(1 mole Na2SO4/2 mole NaOH)(142.05 grams/1 mole Na2SO4) = 22.2 grams sodium sulfate produced ===========================
Sodium sulfate is not prepared from hydrogen chloride.
41,1 g of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4, anhydrous) contain 10,455.10e23 atoms.
Amount of sodium sulfate required = 0.683 x 350/100 = 0.239The formula mass of sodium sulfate, Na2SO4 is 2(23.0) + 32.1 + 4(16.0) = 142.1 Therefore mass of sodium sulfate required = 0.239 x 142.1 = 34.0g Approximately 34 grams of sodium sulfate would be needed.
Full formal set up. 2.88 grams Na2SO4 (1 mole Na2SO4/142.05 grams)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole Na2SO4)(1 mole Na2SO4 atoms/6.022 X 1023) = 0.020 moles of sodium sulfate atoms ------------------------------------------------------( you can see the last two steps are superfluous )
The formula for sodium sulfate is Na2SO4. Therefore, there are 2 sodium atoms, one sulfur atom, and 4 oxygen atoms, for a total of 7.
1,125 moles of sodium sulfate contain 6,774908464125.10e23 molecules.
The answer is approx. 2 moles (for anhydrous sodium sulfate).
Balanced equation first. BaCl2 + Na2SO4 -> 2NaCl + BaSO4 22.6 ml BaCl2 = 0.0226 liters 54.6 ml Na2SO4 = 0.0546 liters 0.160 M BaCl2 = moles BaCl2/0.0226 liters = 0.00362 moles BaCl2 0.055 M Na2SO4 = moles Na2SO4/0.0546 liters = 0.0030 moles Na2SO4 The ratio of BaCl2 to Na2SO4 is one to one, so either mole count wull drive this reaction. Use 0.0003 moles Na2SO4 0.0030 moles Na2SO4 (1 mole BaSO4/1 mole Na2SO4)(233.37 grams/1 mole BaSO4) = 0.700 grams of BaCO4 produced