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I think you mean HCl and Cl (with an L).

HCl is polar because there is a difference in electronegativity between hydrogen (H) and chlorine (Cl).

Cl on its own is a single atom and is not bonded to anything for there to be a difference in electronegativity.

Cl2 is nonpolar because there is no difference in electronegativity between atoms of the same element.

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The chlorine atoms in hydrogen chloride have a stronger attraction for the electrons than the hydrogen atoms do The hydrogen chloride molecule is therefore a nonpolar covalent molecule?

Actually, hydrogen chloride is a polar covalent molecule. The chlorine atom has a higher electronegativity than the hydrogen atom, so it exerts a stronger pull on the shared electrons, creating a partial negative charge on the chlorine and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen. This imbalance in charge distribution makes the molecule polar, despite the covalent bond.


How many chlorine atoms are present for every atom in a hydrogen chloride molecule?

There is 1 hydrogen atom and 1 chlorine atom in Hydrogen Chloride.


What is the balanced equation for the production of hydrogen chloride from hydrogen and chlorine?

The balanced equation for the production of hydrogen chloride from hydrogen and chlorine is: H2 + Cl2 -> 2HCl. This equation shows that one molecule of hydrogen reacts with one molecule of chlorine to produce two molecules of hydrogen chloride.


Is hydrogen fluoride polar or non polar?

Hydrogen gas, H2, is nonpolar because both hydrogen atoms have the same electronegativity, so the difference in electronegativity is 0, which means the bond is nonpolar, and since this is the only bond, the gas is nonpolar.


Is Dihydrogen monoxide an example of a nonpolar molecule?

No, Dihydrogen monoxide (water) is a polar molecule. It has a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom, resulting in an uneven distribution of electrons.

Related Questions

How many hydrogen are there in a hydrogen chloride molecule?

one. The formula for hydrogen chloride is HCl; meaning one Hydrogen atom and one chlorine atom.


Why doesn't hydrogen-chloride dissolve in methyl-benzene?

Hydrogen chloride (HCl) is a polar molecule while toluene (methylbenzene) is nonpolar. Due to the differences in polarity, they are not able to form strong enough interactions to dissolve in each other. Hydrogen chloride is more likely to dissolve in polar solvents.


Is a hydrogen chloride a molecule?

Hydrogen chloride (HCl) is a molecule composed of one hydrogen atom and one chlorine atom covalently bonded together.


The chlorine atoms in hydrogen chloride have a stronger attraction for the electrons than the hydrogen atoms do The hydrogen chloride molecule is therefore a nonpolar covalent molecule?

Actually, hydrogen chloride is a polar covalent molecule. The chlorine atom has a higher electronegativity than the hydrogen atom, so it exerts a stronger pull on the shared electrons, creating a partial negative charge on the chlorine and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen. This imbalance in charge distribution makes the molecule polar, despite the covalent bond.


What is the total number present in hydrogen chloride?

Hydrogen chloride molecule (HCl) has two atoms.


How many chlorine atoms are present for every atom in a hydrogen chloride molecule?

There is 1 hydrogen atom and 1 chlorine atom in Hydrogen Chloride.


Why is bromobenzene non polar?

Bromobenzene is nonpolar because the molecule is symmetrical and the bromine atom has similar electronegativity to carbon, resulting in a lack of significant difference in electronegativity across the molecule. This means there are no significant dipole moments, making the molecule nonpolar overall.


What Elements found in hydrogen chloride?

Hydrogen chloride is composed of hydrogen and chlorine atoms. It is a diatomic molecule with the chemical formula HCl.


What is the balanced equation for the production of hydrogen chloride from hydrogen and chlorine?

The balanced equation for the production of hydrogen chloride from hydrogen and chlorine is: H2 + Cl2 -> 2HCl. This equation shows that one molecule of hydrogen reacts with one molecule of chlorine to produce two molecules of hydrogen chloride.


What do nonpolar molecule have?

Nonpolar molecules have no net dipoles. The most common nonpolar molecules are hydrocarbons. These are molecules made entirely of carbon and hydrogen atoms.


Why is cyclohexane a nonpolar molecule The electronegativity difference between Carbon and Hydrogen is point 5 so why is it nonpolar?

Cyclohexane is nonpolar because it has a symmetrical structure and the C-H bonds are nonpolar. Even though there is a small electronegativity difference between carbon and hydrogen, the symmetrical distribution of these nonpolar bonds cancels out any overall dipole moment, resulting in a nonpolar molecule.


Is ch3ch equals chch2ch3 polar?

No, ch3ch is not polar because it is a nonpolar molecule due to the symmetric arrangement of its carbon and hydrogen atoms. The molecule is nonpolar as the electronegativities of carbon and hydrogen are very similar, resulting in no significant charge separation.