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Many different things can happen. The mountain could originally have been a volcano, and the lava cooled and hardened to form more layers of stone on the volcano until the volcano is no longer over a hot spot. Another thing that could happen, as in the case of India and the Himalayas, a tectonic plate could collide with another tectonic plate, causing the denser of the plates to go under the less dense plate, raising the plate it moved under. Also, if they both are of the same density and they collide, both plates will be raised to form mountains. The Himalayas are actually still rising. In prehistoric times, what is today called India, was not connected to Asia. It all depends on what type of mountain you are talking about.

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16y ago

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