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When Sodium Hydroxide (Lye, or NaOH) is dissolved, it separates into

Na+ and OH- ions.

The hydroxide ion, (OH-) is considered a base.

Another definition of Acids and Bases is:

An Acid is a proton donor (+ ion) such as: H30+ --> H+ + H2O.

A base is a proton acceptor (- ion) such as: H+ + OH- --> H2O.

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Related Questions

What happens when sodium mixes with water?

It produces Sodium hydroxide and Hydrogen


What ions does Na OH form when placed in water?

When NaOH (sodium hydroxide) is placed in water, it forms sodium ions (Na+) and hydroxide ions (OH-). Sodium ions are positively charged and hydroxide ions are negatively charged.


What happens to the sodium and hydroxide ions after electrolysis?

The sodium ions combine with water molecules to form sodium hydroxide, while the hydroxide ions combine with hydrogen ions to form water. This process results in the production of sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.


What would happen when sodium hydroxide is placed in salt water?

When sodium hydroxide is placed in salt water, it will react with the water to form sodium ions and hydroxide ions. The sodium ions will not react with the salt water, but the hydroxide ions will increase the pH of the solution, making it more basic.


What happens if you mix sodium hydrogen and calcium hydroxide as a liquid?

Sodium react with water and release hydrogen.Sodium hydroxide is also formed. Calcium hydroxide remain unchanged.


What happens if sodium methoxide 25 percent in methanol reacts with water?

The sodium methoxide reacts with the water to produce sodium hydroxide an methanol.


What happens when lead oxide reacts with sodium hydroxide?

When lead oxide reacts with sodium hydroxide, the following reaction occurs: PbO (lead oxide) + 2 NaOH (sodium hydroxide) -> Na2PbO2 (sodium plumbite) + H2O (water) This reaction forms sodium plumbite and water as products.


What happens if you mix distilled water and sodium hydroxide?

When you mix distilled water with sodium hydroxide, the sodium hydroxide will dissolve in the water, releasing hydroxide ions. This will result in the formation of a basic solution due to the presence of hydroxide ions, which can cause the solution to become caustic and potentially harmful if not handled properly.


What happens if sodium hydroxide is mixed to the lime water?

Any reaction occur.


What happens when you mix water and sodium?

you get salt water which is called sodium hydroxide You get sodium hydroxide as stated above but NOT salt water as this is sodium chloride in water which has the formula NaCl and not NaOH.


What is the reaction type when sodium is placed into water?

When sodium is mixed with water, a chemical reaction takes place and new compounds are formed, namely sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Sodium hydroxide is highly corrosive and hydrogen gas is extremely flammable. The chemical equation for such a reaction is as follows: Na + H2O -> NaOH + H


What happens when you mix sodium hydroxide with lactic acid?

When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is mixed with lactic acid (C₃H₆O₃), a neutralization reaction occurs where the sodium hydroxide reacts with the lactic acid to form sodium lactate and water. The result is a salt, sodium lactate, and water as the byproduct.