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a Basin vs a Valley

*River basin is the land area that is drained by a river and its tributaries; valley is a low land surrounded by hills or mountains often having a river or stream running along the bottom.

Basin

Any land that descends into a river or a stream is called a basin. It is interesting to note that the surface of the land covering its highest point down to the bottom of the stream or river is taken as part of the stream's drainage.

A basin is otherwise called as 'watershed' too. A river basin is normally a part of the land drained by the river and its tributaries. You would find that all the streams down the hillocks flow into one river. The ocean is of course the final destination of the river into which all the streams flow in a basin.

A basin is characterized by a flow of streams and creeks. The duty of a river basin is to send all the water in the form of streams and creeks falling on the land into a principal river and in turn into the ocean.

As a matter of fact every one lives in a river basin. All the water that we use, say in the bathroom, in the pond, in the kitchen and water draining in the street go to the river and in turn to the ocean.

A river basin acts like the arteries in our body that connects one part of the body to the other.

Valley

A valley on the contrary is a typical low land eventually surrounded by hills or mountains. It is important to note that the earth's geological features are assisted by the presence of valleys that are very much helpful to the human life.

Valleys can be categorized based on the method of their formation. When the earth's crust gets separated, a rift valley is formed and it is formed by violent tectonic movements. Sometimes a glacier is capable of causing a valley. It is called glacier valley. River valleys are formed in a slow manner thanks to the process of erosion.

Valleys are generally large and are not narrow. You would find the valleys are characterized by climates that are different from the surrounding areas. They are easy to navigate too.

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How did tectonic plates form the Congo Basin and the Great Rift Valley?

The Congo Basin was formed by the slow movement of tectonic plates which created a depression over millions of years. The Great Rift Valley was formed by the movement of two tectonic plates away from each other, causing the Earth's crust to stretch and create a long, deep valley. Both of these geological formations are a result of tectonic activity shaping the Earth's surface over time.


A divergent boundary at two continental plates can result in a?

rift valley formation. As the plates move apart, magma rises from the mantle, leading to volcanism and the creation of new crust. Over time, this process can widen the gap between the two plates, forming a rift valley.


Which plate boundary causes rifting?

Rift are formed between divergent boundaries, as the plates break apart from each other, a rift is formed between them. Also as they split apart the void between them forms a rift valley. Like the great rift valley in Africa.


What is one way a Rift Valley can form?

A Rift Valley can form when tectonic plates pull apart, creating a linear depression or valley. The crust stretches and thins, causing the land to sink and creating a low-lying valley with steep sides. Examples include the East African Rift Valley and the Great Rift Valley in Africa.


How was the Eastern African Rift Valley formed?

The Eastern African Rift Valley was formed by tectonic plate movement where the African continent is splitting apart. This process is known as continental rifting, which causes the Earth's crust to stretch and thin, leading to the formation of a rift valley. The rift valley in Eastern Africa is a classic example of this geologic phenomenon.

Related Questions

What is the difference between a rift valley and the Great rift valley?

The Great Rift Valley is one particular rift valley located in Africa. There are other rift valleys located in other parts of the world.


Which has a higher elevation the Congo Basin or the Rift Valley?

The rift valley has higher elevation you welcome peoplez


What is the difference between the East African Rift Valley and the San Andreas fault?

one is in america and one is in Africa


Difference between George and rift valley?

George is a given name of Greek origin commonly used for males, while the Rift Valley is a geological feature formed by the tectonic plate movements in East Africa. The Rift Valley is a significant landform marked by steep cliffs and mountains, while George is a personal name often given to individuals.


How do you use rift valley in a sentence?

I live in a rift valley! Before today, I was unaware that I am a Rift Valley Dude.


What type of plate boundry is a rift valley?

A rift valley is typically formed at a divergent plate boundary, where tectonic plates are moving apart. As the plates separate, the land between them sinks, creating a valley-like feature. This process is often associated with volcanic activity and the formation of new crust as magma rises from the mantle. Examples of rift valleys include the East African Rift and the Basin and Range Province in the United States.


What the heck is a Rift Valley?

"A rift valley is a unshaped lowland between highlands or mountain ranges created by the action of a geologic rift or fault." source Wikipedia


What side of lake Victoria is the Great Rift Valley?

It is on a plateau between two major arms of the rift valley. It is not sunken like the valley system itself.


What are some examples of a rift valley?

narmada valley is an example of a rift valley


What valley lies between the ethiopian highlands and the ahmar mountains?

The Great Rift Valley!


How does a rift valley from?

A rift valley is formed by the depression of a block of the earth's crust between two faults or groups of faults, of approximately parallel orientation.


What is the difference between rifts valley and horst?

A deep valley with steep slopes between two adjacent block mountains is called a rift valley. An up thrown block between two normal faults dipping away from each other is called a horst