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The process is called mining or extraction.

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What type desert erosion involves the lifting and removal of loose material?

Aeolian erosion involves the lifting and removal of loose material in arid deserts. This process is primarily driven by wind, which transports sand grains and other particles to create features like sand dunes.


What is the name given to loose material on surface of earth?

The loose material on the surface of the Earth is called "regolith." Regolith includes soil, sand, gravel, and other broken rock particles that cover solid rock.


What type of soil material is loose weathered material on Earth's surface in which plants can grow?

Topsoil is the loose weathered material on Earth's surface in which plants can grow. It is a mixture of minerals, organic matter, water, and air, providing essential nutrients and support for plant growth.


What Deflation is the movement of dust sand and rock caused by?

Deflation is the movement of dust, sand, and rock caused by wind erosion. Wind can pick up and transport loose particles, leading to the gradual removal of surface material in the process known as deflation.


What are some wind erosion characteristics?

Landscapes formed from the work of wind result from either the removal of fine particles, or the sculpting effects of material in movement. Deflation lifts and removes loose particles from the surface. Deserts where soils of mixed particle size have been eroded of fines leave a cobblestone-like surface behind called desert lag or desert pavement. Surface becomes subject to erosion. Such has been the result of surface degradation from military activities in the desert regions of North Africa during World War II.