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I'm assuming that your instructor is using the terms mass and weight interchangeably.
First determine the molar mass of each compound by multiplying the molar mass of each element by its subscript and add them together. The molar mass of an element is its atomic weight on the Periodic Table in grams.
Molar mass of sodium nitrate (NaNO3)
(1 atom Na x 22.98970g/mol Na) + (1 atom N x 14.0067g/mol N) + (3 atoms O x 15.9994g/mol O) = 84.9946g/mol NaNO3
Molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2)
(1 atom C x 12.0107g/mol C) + (2 atoms O x 15.9994g/mol O) = 44.0095g/mol CO2
Now multiply the molar mass for each compound by the number given and compare the results to determine which has the greater mass.
5mol NaNO3 x 84.9946g/mol NaNO3 = 424.973g NaNO3
4 mol CO2 x 44.0095g/mol CO2 = 176.038
So 5 moles of sodium nitrate has a mass greater than 4 moles of carbon dioxide.
What else can I help you with?
Sodium carbonate and ammonium nitrate reaction?
When sodium carbonate reacts with ammonium nitrate, it forms sodium nitrate, water, and carbon dioxide. This is a double displacement reaction where the cations and anions of the two compounds switch partners. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: (NH4)NO3 + Na2CO3 → 2NaNO3 + H2O + CO2
What is the name of the gas that is produced when carbonates react with acid?
Carbon dioxide gas is produced when a carbonate reacts with an acid.A reaction between an acid and a carbonate forms a salt, carbon dioxide and water as the only products.acid+ carbonate -------> salt+ carbon dioxide + waterExample:Nitric acid and sodium carbonate ---> sodium nitrate and carbon dioxide and water2HNO3 + Na2CO3 ---> 2NaNO3 + CO2 + H2O
Why does sodium hydroxide react with nitrogen dioxide to give sodium nitrate and sodium nitrite at the same time?
Sodium hydroxide reacts with nitrogen dioxide to form a mixture of sodium nitrate and sodium nitrite because nitrogen dioxide is a reactive molecule that can undergo different reactions with alkalis like sodium hydroxide. The products formed depend on reaction conditions such as temperature, pressure, and concentration, leading to the formation of a mixture of nitrate and nitrite.
Is sodium nitrate an organic compound?
Sodium (Na) is a pure substance. Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a compound.
What happens when you heat copper hydroxide and sodium nitrate?
When you heat copper hydroxide and sodium nitrate, a chemical reaction occurs where the copper hydroxide decomposes to form copper oxide and water, while the sodium nitrate decomposes to form sodium nitrite, oxygen gas, and nitrogen dioxide gas.
When hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium nitrate is carbon dioxide evolved?
No. Where would the carbon in the carbon dioxide come from?
Does ammonium nitrate react with sodium carbonate to form sodium nitrate?
Yes, when ammonium nitrate and sodium carbonate react, they form sodium nitrate, carbon dioxide, and water. This reaction is used in chemistry experiments and industrial processes.
What is the product of sodium hydrogen carbonate and nitric acid?
Sodium hydrogen carbonate and nitric acid react to form sodium nitrate, carbon dioxide, and water.
What does sodium carbonate and nitric acid make?
Sodium carbonate and nitric acid react to form sodium nitrate, carbon dioxide, and water. This is a double displacement reaction where the sodium from sodium carbonate combines with the nitrate from nitric acid to form sodium nitrate, while carbon dioxide and water are byproducts of the reaction.
What is the Name of the salt produced if sodium carbonate reacts with dilute nitric acid?
The salt produced from the reaction of sodium carbonate with dilute nitric acid is sodium nitrate (NaNO3). Water and carbon dioxide gas are also produced as byproducts.
Nitric acid plus sodium hydrogen carbonate?
Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate plus Nitric acid = Sodium Nitrate + Hydrogen + Co2
Sodium carbonate and ammonium nitrate reaction?
When sodium carbonate reacts with ammonium nitrate, it forms sodium nitrate, water, and carbon dioxide. This is a double displacement reaction where the cations and anions of the two compounds switch partners. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: (NH4)NO3 + Na2CO3 → 2NaNO3 + H2O + CO2
Is sodium chloride the same as carbon dioxide?
Sodium chloride is NaCl. Carbon dioxide is CO2.
Does sodium hydroxide absorb carbon dioxide?
Yes, sodium hydroxide does absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. When exposed to carbon dioxide, sodium hydroxide reacts to form sodium carbonate and water.
How do you find solubility of carbon dioxide in sodium hydroxide?
To find the solubility of carbon dioxide in sodium hydroxide, you can conduct an experiment where you bubble carbon dioxide gas through a solution of sodium hydroxide and measure the amount of carbon dioxide that dissolves in the solution. You can then calculate the solubility of carbon dioxide in sodium hydroxide by dividing the amount of CO2 that dissolves by the volume of the solution.
What salt is produced if sodium carbonate reacts with dilute nitric acid?
Dilute Nitric acid when reacted with Sodium hydroxide will produce Sodium nitrate and Water. NaOH + HNO3 = NaNO3 + H2O.
How do you find solubility value of carbon dioxide in sodium hydroxide?
Carbon dioxide react with sodium hydroxide.
