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it is only one electron short from obtaining the noble gas structure so it only tries to gain one and resists the rest

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11y ago
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8y ago

Chlorine only requires one electron to fill its octet in the valence shell.

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Q: Why can chlorine accept only one electron?
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Why nacl2 is not possible?

The cation sodium. Na + The anion chlorine. Cl - NaCl ----------------sodium chloride Sodium only has the one valance electron to donate to an ionic bond and chlorine can accept only one electron into it's valance shell. Then their octets are complete. So, NaCl2 is not possible as chlorine could not accept an electron not being donated in this invalid compound.


Which property of chlorine explains why it is likely to form a compound with an alkali metal?

Chlorine will readily accept one electron to its outershell.


How many electron are transferred in the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine NaCl?

Only one, from sodium to chlorine.


Why does chlorine readily accept another electron?

Chlorine readily accepts another electron because it just needs to gain one more e- to complete its outer shell of valence electrons. Once chlorine's outer shell is filled, the element becomes more stable. Chlorine's whole family of elements (F, Cl, Br, I) all readily accept one more electron.


Which of the following elements sodium oxygen chlorine and aluminium will give out electrons and how many electrons will it accept?

Sodium lose one electron, aluminium lose three electrons.Chlorine accept one electron, oxygen accept two electrons.


Why does a negative chlorine atom readily accept another electron?

It needs just one electron to acquire a complete and stable outer shell.


Will atomic number 17 accept one electron to form an octet?

Yes it will. This is a Chlorine atom accepting an electron to become a chloride ion.


Why does Na bond to Cl?

Sodium can lose its one valence electron to form noble gas configuration. Chlorine will accept one electron to form noble gas configuration. Hence a ionic bond will e formed between sodium and chlorine.


What symbol represents a chlorine ion that has ionized to have a stable electron configuration?

Cl - This means that Chlorine has an extra electron, so it's negative. Chlorine already has 7 electrons and in order to be stable, it only needs one more electron.


Is chlorine a metal or nonemetal?

Chlorine is a nonmetal. It is only one electron short of a noble gas electron configuration and is much more likely to abstract an electron from some other element than to donate one to some other element.


How many bonds to hydrogen can chlorine have?

Only one bond, as both Hydrogen and Chlorine have one electron in valence shell, so they can have one bond by pairing the electron of last shell to form hydrogen chloride HCL.


How many electrons are transferred in one bond between sodium and chlorine?

Only one electron is transferred.