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The iodine produced from the KIO3 reacts with the starch to produce the blue black colour used as the indicator

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Q: Why do you use starch to standardise sodium thiosulphate using potassium iodate?
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Equation between potassium iodate and sodium thiosulphate?

This reaction may be misunderstood as a direct reaction between the thiosulphate and iodate ions , however, in practice an iodide and acid mediated production of iodine from the iodate is used to react with the thiosulphate. A standard reaction used to calibrate a solution of sodium thiosulphate is as follows: Acid and potassium iodide are added to a solution of potassium iodate getting the following reaction: KIO3 + 5KI + 3H2SO4 = 3I2 + 3K2SO4 + 3H2O represented by the following ionic equation: IO3- + 5I- + 6H+ = 3I2 + 3H2O Thiosulpathe is titrated against this solution (effectively against iodine): I2 + 2Na2S2O3 = Na2S4O6 + 2NaI represented by the following ionic equation: I2 + 2S2O32- = S4O62- + 2I- where the dark brown coloured solution of iodine turns pale yellow and finally colourless as the reaction proceeds (starch is used as indicator after the pale yellow transition forming a black solution due to an iodine-starch complex which turns colourless upon further addition of thiosulphate).


What is the use of Sodium thiosulphate in iodometry?

In iodometry sodium thiosulphate is used because it is standardized by potassium dichromate and it is the best and relaible way to standardized sodium thiosulphate using iodometric titration. Infact sodium thiosulphate is also standardized by iodimetry. The difference between both of them is only of iodine. In iodometry iodine gas is liberated that will further react with sodium thiosulphate but in iodimetry standard solution of iodine is used.


Why sodium thiosulphate is called hypo?

Because it used to be called Sodium hyposulphite.


Why is sodium thiosulphate stored in a brown bottle?

Because it is :)


What is the chemical formula for sodium thiosulfate and water?

Sodium Thiosulphate is Na2S2O3 and water is H2O.

Related questions

Redox titration using sodium thiosulphate and potassium iodate?

(1) io3- + 5i- + 6h+ ® 3i2 + 3h2o (2) i2 + 2s2o32- ® 2i- + s4o62-


Methods of producing iodized salt?

Iodine is added to salt as potassium (sodium) iodide or potassium (sodium) iodate. An iodine deficiency is a source of thyroide diseases or can lead to idiocy.


Is iodized salt is a mixture of potassium iodide and common salt?

Almost yes, but it may sometimes contain Potassium iodate, Sodium iodate or Sodium iodide in place of Potassium iodide


How does potassium and sodium thiosulphate turn yellow?

No, it can turn it green.


Equation between potassium iodate and sodium thiosulphate?

This reaction may be misunderstood as a direct reaction between the thiosulphate and iodate ions , however, in practice an iodide and acid mediated production of iodine from the iodate is used to react with the thiosulphate. A standard reaction used to calibrate a solution of sodium thiosulphate is as follows: Acid and potassium iodide are added to a solution of potassium iodate getting the following reaction: KIO3 + 5KI + 3H2SO4 = 3I2 + 3K2SO4 + 3H2O represented by the following ionic equation: IO3- + 5I- + 6H+ = 3I2 + 3H2O Thiosulpathe is titrated against this solution (effectively against iodine): I2 + 2Na2S2O3 = Na2S4O6 + 2NaI represented by the following ionic equation: I2 + 2S2O32- = S4O62- + 2I- where the dark brown coloured solution of iodine turns pale yellow and finally colourless as the reaction proceeds (starch is used as indicator after the pale yellow transition forming a black solution due to an iodine-starch complex which turns colourless upon further addition of thiosulphate).


What is the chemical equation for the iodization of salts?

Iodine in the iodized salt exist as iodine salts (potassium iodide/iodate or sodium iodide/iodate).These salts are dissolved and dissociated in the organism as NaCl.


What is the use of Sodium thiosulphate in iodometry?

In iodometry sodium thiosulphate is used because it is standardized by potassium dichromate and it is the best and relaible way to standardized sodium thiosulphate using iodometric titration. Infact sodium thiosulphate is also standardized by iodimetry. The difference between both of them is only of iodine. In iodometry iodine gas is liberated that will further react with sodium thiosulphate but in iodimetry standard solution of iodine is used.


Formula for sodium iodate?

Sodium iodate is NaIO3.


What ingredients are used in iodised salt?

Generally used are potassium iodide or iodate; rarely used sodium iodide or iodate. Also added is an anticaking agent.


Why is salt iodised?

Iodised salt (sodium chloride) contain iodine (as potassium/sodium iodide or potassium/sodium iodate). The concentration of iodine is 20 +/- 5 mg/kg. Iodised salt is recommended to avoid idiocy.


What substances do you get in salt?

Added substanstes to table salt are iodine (as potassium/sodium iodate or iodide) and an anticaking substance.


What is the chemical formula in morton iodized salt?

NaClWhile normal table salt is sodium chloride (NaCl), iodized salt has additives which supply iodine. These additives might include sodium iodide (NaI), potassium iodide (KI) or sodium or potassium iodate (NaIO3 or KIO3).