Sodium has only 1 outer electron to lose to become stable. Chlorine has only 1 electron to gain to become stable. So 1 bonding with 1 is the most energetically favorable proportion.
The bond between sodium and chlorine is ionic. The sodium atom loses an electron and becomes a positively charged ion, or cation, with a charge of +1. The chlorine atom receives the electron and becomes a negatively charged ion, or anion, with a charge of -1. The electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions is the ionic bond.
1: RbCl (Rubidium has 1+ charge, and Chlorine has 1-)
The ratio of sodium atoms to chlorine atoms in sodium chloride (NaCl) is 1:1. This means there is one sodium atom for every one chlorine atom in a molecule of sodium chloride.
sodium has 11electrons and chloride 17 .Sodium has 2 unstable electrons that be lost to make it stable.When chloride has 7 unstable electrons and needs only 1 electrons to be come stable. When sodium and chloride react,sodium loses its electron and it is gained by chloride there by forming a compound sodium chloride NaCl
Sodium and chloride ions bond together to form sodium chloride (table salt) due to electrostatic attraction between the positively charged sodium ion and the negatively charged chloride ion. This ionic bond is formed through the transfer of an electron from the sodium atom to the chlorine atom, resulting in the formation of a stable compound.
In a chemical reaction where a chlorine atom combines with a sodium atom to form sodium chloride, the sodium atom will donate its single outer electron to the chlorine atom. This transfer of electrons results in the formation of an ionic bond between the two atoms, creating a sodium ion with a 1+ charge and a chloride ion with a 1- charge.
The bond between sodium and chlorine is ionic. The sodium atom loses an electron and becomes a positively charged ion, or cation, with a charge of +1. The chlorine atom receives the electron and becomes a negatively charged ion, or anion, with a charge of -1. The electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions is the ionic bond.
The single valence electron of a neutral sodium atom is transferred to the valence shell of a neutral chlorine atom to form the stated bond; therefore, the answer is 1.
1: RbCl (Rubidium has 1+ charge, and Chlorine has 1-)
The ratio of sodium atoms to chlorine atoms in sodium chloride (NaCl) is 1:1. This means there is one sodium atom for every one chlorine atom in a molecule of sodium chloride.
Yes, when sodium and chlorine combine through an ionic bond, they form sodium chloride (NaCl), which is commonly known as table salt. In an ionic bond, sodium donates an electron to chlorine, resulting in a stable compound with a 1:1 ratio of sodium to chlorine ions.
A sodium atom has one valance electron which it donates to a chlorine atom which has seven valance electrons; as a result of this electron exchange, both the sodium and the chlorine will then have complete outer electron shells, and they also will both become electrically charged ions which will attract each other.
sodium has 11electrons and chloride 17 .Sodium has 2 unstable electrons that be lost to make it stable.When chloride has 7 unstable electrons and needs only 1 electrons to be come stable. When sodium and chloride react,sodium loses its electron and it is gained by chloride there by forming a compound sodium chloride NaCl
Sodium and chloride ions bond together to form sodium chloride (table salt) due to electrostatic attraction between the positively charged sodium ion and the negatively charged chloride ion. This ionic bond is formed through the transfer of an electron from the sodium atom to the chlorine atom, resulting in the formation of a stable compound.
-1
Sodium chloride is composed of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl). Sodium has a valency of +1, while chlorine has a valency of -1. In sodium chloride, sodium donates its electron to chlorine, forming an ionic bond with a valency of +1 for sodium and -1 for chlorine.
When sodium and chlorine combine under normal conditions to form sodium chloride (NaCl), each sodium atom donates one electron to a chlorine atom. This electron transfer allows both atoms to achieve a stable electron configuration. The resulting compound is an ionic bond where sodium has a +1 charge and chlorine has a -1 charge.