Methane, consists of discrete molecules with a formula CH4. Silicon dioxide, SiO2, is a covalent macro-molecule consisting of a lattice of covalently bonded Si and oxygen atoms (each silicon is attached to four oxygen atoms, each oxygen is attached to two silicon atoms.
Solid methane is held together by intermolecular forces- London dispersion forces, which are weak., so relatively little thermal energy is required to break up the solid (-182 0C) Breaking the silicon dioxide lattice requires the breaking of strong covalent bonds- which requires much more energy- so it melts at a much higher temperature, 1600 0C
Silicon dioxide. Silicon dioxide silica is the mineral quartz and is a giant molecule with a melting point of over 16000C. Methanol is a molecular compound (an alcohol) with a melting point of -980C
Smell
They're very different compounds in nearly every way; it would be considerably more surprising if they had similarboiling points.
The melting point of silicon is: 1 414 0C.
Silicon and oxygen, in this form. SiO2 Silicon dioxide.
Silicon dioxide. Silicon dioxide silica is the mineral quartz and is a giant molecule with a melting point of over 16000C. Methanol is a molecular compound (an alcohol) with a melting point of -980C
Smell
SiO2
They're very different compounds in nearly every way; it would be considerably more surprising if they had similarboiling points.
The melting point of silicon dioxide is in the range 1 600-1 725 0C.
It tells that silicon dioxide is composed of two different elements (Silicon and Oxygen) in a 1 to 2 atomic ratio ( Si1O2 ).
there is nothing different beetween them together
The silicon dioxide (SiO2) is not similar to polythene.
No, silicon dioxide is a molecule.
No. Methane contains only carbon and hydrogen.
Diamond consists of only one element (carbon). Whereas Silicon dioxide consists of two different elements (silicon and oxygen) that are chemically bonded in a fixed ratio. Hence Diamond is an element and Silicon dioxide is an compound.
The melting point of silicon is: 1 414 0C.