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There are three sets of interactions in this system: The 4th explains: Why? # Repulsion between the two electrons (one interaction of this type) # Repulsion between the two nuclei (one interaction of this type) # Attractions between each electron and nucleus (four separate interactions of this type # Therefore a single hydrogen atom is less stable and requires less energy to break down.

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13y ago
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14y ago

Each individual hydrogen atom has one electron. Atoms always want to be in the lowest energy state possible therefore the hydrogen atoms will combine to fill the 1s orbital by sharing the two electrons in a covalent bond. This fills hydrogen's so called "octet".

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10y ago

All the elements of the periodis table try to attain noble gas stable electronic configueation.A monoatomic hydrogen atom, containing 1 electron in its orbit or valence shell,

is highly unstable.

So inorder to complete its duplate it forms a covalent bond i.e is it shares an electron with another monoatomic hydrogen atom and forms diatomic hydrogen atom.

Thus,it attains noble gas stable electronic configuration and becomes stable.

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10y ago

Two hydrogen atoms will form covalent bond by sharing the one and only electron that each of them have . Each hydrogen now theoretically has two electrons in its first(or s) shell and they have a electronic configuration of Helium atom, which is inert and stable. Therefore, hydrogen exists in a form of H2.

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13y ago

hydrogen exist in nature as a molecule of two atoms rather than as separate atoms because one hydrogen atom is unstable

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14y ago

hydrogen exist in nature as a molecule of two atoms rather than as separate atoms because one hydrogen atom is unstable

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15y ago

because its highly reactive and will react with itself to form H2

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11y ago

Hydrogen atoms need one electron in order to fill their valence shell. They do this primarily by forming covalent bonds with other atoms.

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13y ago

very carefully.

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Q: Why would hydrogen exist as a molecule?
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Related questions

Why does hydrogen molecule does not exist?

Hydrogen molecules do exist (as H2); this is how hydrogen is found in nature.


How many hydrogen atoms in 3NH?

Although 3NH is not a normal molecule, if it did exist, it would have 3 atoms of each, nitrogen and hydrogen.


What is the number of atoms for hydrogen?

Hydrogen exist as H2.It has 2 atoms in a molecule.


Does hydrogen exist as a diatomic?

Yes, hydrogen gas exists as a diatomic molecule with the formula H2.


Is hydrogen an atom or a molecule?

It groups in pairs, usually noted as H2. You might be wondering why? The answer to this is Hydrogen atom is too unstable to exist as single atom as the valence electron state is unsaturated. Hence it exists as H2


Is hydrogen gas a element?

No. Although hydrogen is an atom, it doesn't exist by itself (except as an ion). Hydrogen gas is a hydrogen molecule made of two hydrogen atoms.


What shape would a molecule of hydrogen sulfide have?

A hydrogen sulfide molecule, H2S, has a bent shape, similar to that of a water molecule.


Does Hydrogen and oxygen exist naturally as three-atom molecules?

Hydrogen can't exist as a three-atom single-element molecule no matter what you do to it - it has only one bonding site. If you stick an atom with two bonding sites between the hydrogen atoms you can pull it off, but this isn't a question about water. Oxygen can naturally exist as a three-atom molecule - it's ozone.


Why is Cl3 stronger than H3?

The compound Cl3 does not exist (did you mean chlorate?). Triatomic hydrogen H3 does exist however but is an unstable molecule.


Is hydrogen a molecule?

Hydrogen is an atom but the hydrogen molecule is diatomic.H is a single Hydrogen atom, and H2 is a molecule.


How many unshardd pairs of electrons are in a molecule of hydrogen iodide?

There would be three unshared pairs of electrons in a molecule of hydrogen iodide.


Is hydrogen non-polar or polar?

hydrogen forms the molecule H2 which is non-polar as both atoms must have the same electronegativity. if a single hydrogen atom were to exist on its own, it would also be non-polar.