they decide price and quantity.
shift to the left.
A monopolist decides how much product to produce by determining the profit-maximizing output level, where marginal cost (MC) equals marginal revenue (MR). Unlike firms in competitive markets, a monopolist faces a downward-sloping demand curve, meaning it can influence the market price by adjusting production levels. The monopolist will produce less than the socially optimal quantity, leading to higher prices and reduced consumer surplus compared to competitive markets. Ultimately, the goal is to maximize economic profit rather than total output.
The demand curve faced by a pure monopolist is of downward sloping in shape.
The pure monopolist's market situation differs from that of a competitive firm in that the monopolist's demand curve is downsloping, causing the marginal-revenue curve to lie below the demand curve. Like the competitive seller, the pure monopolist will maximize profit by equating marginal revenue and marginal cost. Barriers to entry may permit a monopolist to acquire economic profit even in the long run.
(A) A monopolist produces on the inelastic portion of its demand. This is true because a monopolist maximizes profit where marginal revenue equals marginal cost, and inelastic demand allows the monopolist to raise prices without losing too many customers. However, (B) is not necessarily true, as a monopolist can incur losses in the short run, and (C) is incomplete, but typically, the more inelastic the demand, the closer marginal revenue will be to price.
The Monopolist - 1915 was released on: USA: 21 August 1915
shift to the left.
If a monopolist raises his prices above marginal cost, he will increase his profits. This seems like a good thing for the monopolist. However, the down side is that it reduces the well-being of consumers. Most times, the harm to consumers is greater than the gain of the monopolist.
A monopolist decides how much product to produce by determining the profit-maximizing output level, where marginal cost (MC) equals marginal revenue (MR). Unlike firms in competitive markets, a monopolist faces a downward-sloping demand curve, meaning it can influence the market price by adjusting production levels. The monopolist will produce less than the socially optimal quantity, leading to higher prices and reduced consumer surplus compared to competitive markets. Ultimately, the goal is to maximize economic profit rather than total output.
The demand curve faced by a pure monopolist is of downward sloping in shape.
A monopolist must lower its quantity relative to a competitive market to maximize its profits because the monopolist already controls and owns the largest share of the market.
The pure monopolist's market situation differs from that of a competitive firm in that the monopolist's demand curve is downsloping, causing the marginal-revenue curve to lie below the demand curve. Like the competitive seller, the pure monopolist will maximize profit by equating marginal revenue and marginal cost. Barriers to entry may permit a monopolist to acquire economic profit even in the long run.
(A) A monopolist produces on the inelastic portion of its demand. This is true because a monopolist maximizes profit where marginal revenue equals marginal cost, and inelastic demand allows the monopolist to raise prices without losing too many customers. However, (B) is not necessarily true, as a monopolist can incur losses in the short run, and (C) is incomplete, but typically, the more inelastic the demand, the closer marginal revenue will be to price.
He was a monopolist.
He was a monopolist.
Marginal revenue is less than price for a monopolist because in a monopoly market, the monopolist is the sole seller and has the power to set the price. To sell more units, the monopolist must lower the price, which reduces the revenue gained from each additional unit sold. This results in marginal revenue being less than the price.
A monopolist will set production at a level where marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue.