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Take in context the year of 2010, the prices of a certain product and the following 2 years are 2$, 3$, 4$

The real GDP is calculated by price of the base year(constant value) multiply to the quantity sold in that year:

-2010: 2$*Quantity(2010)

-2011: 2$*Quantity(2011)

-2012: 2$*Quantity(2012)

Nominal GDP uses the current price instead of the price of the base year:

-2010: 2$*Quantity(2010)

-2011: 3$*Quantity(2011)

...

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Curt Eichmann

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2y ago
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9y ago
AnswerReal GDP takes into account the inflation rate and thus is more accurate at recording the actual increase in production activities. It is not affected by changes in prices, changes in real GDP reflect only changes in the amount being produced, so it is a more accurate measure of economic well being.
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13y ago

"Nominal" in this context means that it is simply a reflection of the amount of money, not the actual value of that money in terms of goods and services. However, the value of a currency changes from year-to-year, thanks to inflation and deflation. 1990 Dollars and 2010 dollars are no the same thing. If we convert them both to 2005 dollars, we can compare them on an even basis. Real GDP is inflation-adjusted, and thus provides a better gauge of how much actual wealth the nation is generating compared to other years.

Take a look at the hyperinflation in Weimar Germany after WWI, and you can see one extreme example of why we need to adjust for inflation. People who were making 20 marks a week were now being paid trillions of marks per day for their work, and they could not buy nearly as much with it. Comparing nominal GDP's between 191X Germnay and 192X Germany would suggest that Germany had suddenly become the richest country on Earth. Comparing Real GDP's would immediately show that they were in a deep depression.

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Q: What is difference of nominal and real GDP?
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The GDP gap measures the difference between?

nominal GDP and real GDP.


Is real GDP the same as GDP?

The main difference is that Real GDP accounts for inflation and is calculated using Nominal GDP. It is useful when trying to compare GDPs froms different times.


How do you calculate nominal GDP at market price?

Nominal GDP is GDP evaluated at current market prices. Therefore , nominal GDP wil include of the changes in market prices that have occurred during the current year due to inflation or deflation. Nominal GDP= GDP deflator.real GDP/100 Real GDP is GDP evaluate at the market price of some base year. GDP deflator --- Using the statistics on real GDP and nominal GDP, one can calculate an implecit index of the price level for the year. This index is called GDP deflator. GDP deflator = nominal GDP/real GDP .100 The GDP deflator can be viewed as a conversion factor that transform real GDP into nominal GDP. Note that in the base year, real GDP is by definition equal to nominal GDP so that the GDP deflator in the base year equal to 100.


In 2000 year the economy produced real GDP as a 100 and nominal GDP was 100 but in 2001 economy produced 110 so nominal is 110 what is the real GDP and why?

what is GDP in economy


Whats does an increase in nominal GDP imply?

When the nominal GDP increases it implies that prices have increased. Nominal GDP is current prices and real GDP takes prices changes into account.


Nominal GDP differs from real GDP because?

Real GDP is adjusted for changes in the price level.


Why do economists use real GDP rather than nominal GDP to measure growth?

Real GDP reflects output more accurately than nominal GDP by using constant prices.


Why has the nominal GDP increased faster than real GDP in the US over time?

The real GDP is influenced by inflation.


How is nominal GDP is converted into real GDP?

by eliminating the effects of price increases on GDP growth


When nominal GDP is less than real GDP is this inflation or deflation?

deflation


Real GDP is nominal GDP adjusted for inflation true or false?

yes


What are the components of GDP and the difference between real and nominal GDP?

GDP = Consumption + Investment + Govt. spending + net exports (exports - imports). Real GDP is the value of GDP shown in base period dollars, without the effects of inflation and price changes. Nomnal GDP is value of GDP adjusted for inflation.