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The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries - OPEC - was formed at the 1960 Baghdad Conference. Of the 12 current member countries, five created the organization. These were Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela.

Now, with the addition of Qatar, Libya, the UAE, Algeria, Nigeria, Angola and Ecuador, OPEC nations own almost 80% of the world's crude oil.

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What was OPEC?

OPEC is the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. It is an international organization and economic cartel that consists of the major oil-exporting nations in the world. Its main goal was to stop the world's largest oil refiners and producers from lowering oil prices. They wanted to gain control over the price of oil.


What is the OPEC cartel?

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is a coalition of oil-producing nations established in 1960 to coordinate and unify petroleum policies among member countries. Its primary aim is to secure fair and stable prices for petroleum producers, ensure a regular supply of oil to consumers, and provide a fair return on capital to those investing in the industry. OPEC's decisions can significantly influence global oil prices and production levels, impacting the global economy. The organization currently includes several key oil-exporting countries, primarily from the Middle East, Africa, and South America.


How many barrels of oil produced each year by OPEC?

OPEC does not produce oil/oil products, it is a governing agency. OPEC is a permanent intergovernmental organization of 12 oil-exporting developing nations that coordinates and unifies the petroleum policies of its Member Countries.


What is the group of nations that sets oil prices and production levels?

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). Made up of Algeria, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela.


What is the name of the cartel that controls much of the worlds oil supply?

The cartel that controls much of the world's oil supply is known as OPEC, which stands for the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. Established in 1960, OPEC aims to coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of its member countries to secure fair and stable prices for petroleum producers. It consists of several member nations, primarily from the Middle East, Africa, and South America.

Related Questions

What does OPEC stand for in social studies?

OPEC stands for the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. It is an intergovernmental organization made up of oil-producing nations that work together to coordinate and unify their petroleum policies.


The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)?

Group of oil-exporting nations that worked together to regulate the price and supply of oil.


What is the organization that Saudi Arabia and other oil producing nations formed in 1960?

OPEC - The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries


What does acronym OPEC stand for?

OPEC stands for the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries - a sort of coalition of nations that all consistently export oil. OPEC was founded at a meeting on September 14, 1960 in Baghdad, Iraq by five founding members: Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela. Since then Qatar (1961), Indonesia (1962), Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1962), United Arab Emirates (1967), Algeria (1969), and Nigeria (1971) have joined the organization.


Which geographic has the greatest number of member in organization of petroleum exporting countries?

The Middle East region has the greatest number of members in the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). Countries like Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates are some of the largest oil-producing nations and members of OPEC from this region.


What international organizations does Nigeria belong to?

international labour organization, world health organization, world food and agricultural organization, united nations international children education fund Organization of petroleum exporting countries, united nations organization


What is the name of the organization that controls oil production in the middle east?

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)


What region of the world has the greatest number of nations belonging to the organization of petroleum exporting countries?

The region with the greatest number of nations belonging to the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is the Middle East. This region includes several key OPEC members, such as Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates. These countries are significant producers of oil and play a crucial role in the global petroleum market. Additionally, OPEC's influence is largely derived from the concentration of oil reserves in this region.


What nations are not in the OPEC?

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries(OPEC) is made up of Algeria, Angola, Ecuador, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela. Henceforth, any country that is not one of those is not part of the OPEC.


What was OPEC?

OPEC is the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. It is an international organization and economic cartel that consists of the major oil-exporting nations in the world. Its main goal was to stop the world's largest oil refiners and producers from lowering oil prices. They wanted to gain control over the price of oil.


Why was the organization of petroleum exporting countries was formed?

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was formed in 1960 to coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of its member countries, ensuring stable oil prices and securing a fair and stable income for oil-producing nations. It aimed to protect their interests against the volatility of oil markets and the influence of major oil companies. By collaborating on production levels and pricing strategies, OPEC sought to enhance the economic stability of member states and promote mutual cooperation in the oil industry.


What is a group of nations called?

An alliance, organization, commonwealth, union, or empire. Examples include NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization), OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries), USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), the British Empire, the United Nations, the Commonwealth of Nations, the League of Nations of World War 1, and the Axis and Allied powers of World War 2.