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Banks are the financial intermediaries of any economy. They accept deposits from customers who have surplus cash and use it to lend loans to other customers. If they are let to function without any supervision, they can cause chaos in the economy. They can work in a way that will generate profits for them and forget the customer interest.

That is why, we need central banks. The purpose of central banks is to supervise the banking operations of all member banks in the country and ensure that they operate in a fair manner and dont underprivilege the customer.

Reserve bank of India is the central bank of India and Federal Reserve is the central bank of USA. They aim to supervice and control all banks that operate in India and USA. similarly, each country has its own central bank

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13y ago

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