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What ethical issues should be considered in research involving human participants?
Ethical issues in research involving human participants include obtaining informed consent, ensuring confidentiality and privacy, minimizing harm and maximizing benefits, and maintaining integrity and honesty in the research process. Researchers must also consider the balance between the potential benefits of the research and the risks to participants, as well as the equitable selection of participants and the fair treatment of vulnerable populations.
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Risks to research participants must be completely eliminated for the study to be considered ethical?
The answer is no.
Do Risks to research participants must be completely eliminated for the study to be considered ethical?
The answer is no.
What Is a characteristic of an ethical research project using human participants?
A characteristic of an ethical research project involving human participants is obtaining informed consent, which ensures that participants are fully aware of the study's purpose, procedures, risks, and benefits before agreeing to take part. Additionally, ethical research prioritizes the confidentiality and privacy of participants' data, ensuring that personal information is protected. Researchers must also provide the right to withdraw from the study at any time without penalty. Overall, ethical research upholds the dignity and rights of participants throughout the research process.
Is it true that Risks to research participants must be completely eliminated for the study to be considered ethical?
False
The American Psychological Association and British Psychological Society have developed ethical principles urging investigators to?
adhere to ethical standards in research involving human participants, such as obtaining informed consent, protecting privacy and confidentiality, avoiding harm, and ensuring participants have the right to withdraw at any time. These principles aim to safeguard the well-being and rights of study participants while upholding the integrity and credibility of psychological research.
Does psychological research have to be approved by the institutional review board?
Yes, psychological research involving human participants typically requires approval from an Institutional Review Board (IRB). The IRB's primary role is to ensure that the study adheres to ethical standards, protecting participants' rights and welfare. This includes reviewing research proposals for issues related to informed consent, potential risks, and the overall ethical treatment of participants. Certain types of research, like anonymous surveys or studies using existing data, may be exempt from this requirement, but it generally applies to most studies involving direct interaction with participants.
What minimizes the risk of harm by telling research participants about what to expect before they participate in research?
ethical research
Do I need IRB approval for conducting a survey?
Yes, if you are conducting a survey involving human subjects, you may need Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval to ensure ethical standards are met in research involving human participants.
Was is ethical to do this study of the Stanford experiment?
The Stanford Prison Experiment has raised ethical concerns due to the psychological harm experienced by participants. The study lacked proper informed consent and debriefing procedures, which are essential ethical standards in research involving human subjects. Additionally, the power dynamics established in the study were not adequately monitored, leading to the mistreatment of participants.
What is the main role of the Institutional Review Board (IRB) in the research process and how does it ensure the ethical conduct of research involving human subjects?
The main role of the Institutional Review Board (IRB) is to review and approve research studies involving human subjects to ensure that they are conducted ethically and in accordance with regulations. The IRB evaluates the study's design, procedures, and potential risks to participants to protect their rights and well-being. It also ensures that informed consent is obtained from participants and that their confidentiality is maintained.
What is the process for obtaining approval from the ethics review committee for conducting research involving human subjects?
To obtain approval from an ethics review committee for research involving human subjects, researchers must submit a detailed research proposal outlining the study's purpose, methodology, potential risks to participants, and how participant confidentiality will be protected. The committee will review the proposal to ensure it meets ethical standards and safeguards the rights and well-being of participants. If the proposal is approved, researchers can proceed with the study.
Do you need to withdraw this child from your study because he has withdrawn his assent?
Yes, if a child has withdrawn their assent to participate in the study, it is essential to respect their decision and withdraw them from the study. Assent reflects the child’s willingness to participate, and ethical guidelines require that participants must be willing and able to engage in research. Maintaining trust and ethical standards in research is crucial, especially when involving minors.
