gor-tex lycra kevlar thinsulate carbon fibre
a lot the most important is the aplication for types of smart materials
Smart materials were first developed in the late 20th century, with significant advancements occurring in the 1960s and 1970s. Notably, shape memory alloys, one of the earliest types of smart materials, were discovered in 1963 by William J. Buehler and his team at the Naval Ordnance Laboratory. Since then, research and development in smart materials have expanded, leading to various applications in fields like engineering, medicine, and consumer electronics.
A "smart material" is one having a molecular structure that responds in a particular and controlled way to influences upon it. These range from magnetically-changed materials, to "memory" molecules that return to their original form, to materials that generate an electric charge when pressed, twisted, or warped. These materials can significantly change their mechanical properties (such as shape, stiffness, and viscosity), or their thermal, optical, or electromagnetic properties, in a predictable or controllable manner. Some types of smart materials are piezoelectrics, electrostrictors, magnetostrictors, and shape-memory alloys.
A "smart material" is one having a molecular structure that responds in a particular and controlled way to influences upon it. Some types of smart materials are piezoelectrics, electrostrictors, magnetostrictors, and shape-memory alloys. Piezoelectric materials generate an electrical charge when stimulated, as by contact, or respond to an electric current by changing shape. Strictors change shape in response to an electric or magnetic field. A shape-memory alloy (SMA) can "remember" a hot or cold form and return to it after being changed in shape.
Passive smart materials: which can only sense the environmental condition or stimuli. Active smart materials: which sense and react to the condition or stimuli. Very smart materials: which can sense, react and adapt themselves accordingly. Intelligent materials: which are those capable of responding or activated to perform a function in a manual or pre-programmed manner.
smart materials is used on a stealth aircraft because your mam is a milf
Smart materials are materials that can respond to changes in their environment, such as temperature, light, or pressure. Examples include shape memory alloys, which can return to a predetermined shape when heated, and piezoelectric materials that generate an electric charge when mechanical stress is applied. Other types include thermochromic materials that change color with temperature and electrochromic materials that alter their transparency or color when an electric voltage is applied. These materials are used in various applications, including sensors, actuators, and adaptive structures.
smart stealthy ones...
There are five smart cards.
Engineering materials can be broadly classified in three categories 1.Metals 2.Ceramics 3.Polymers In advance material science books they are further classified into Composites, Biomaterials, Nanomaterials, artifically smart materials etc
what does the term mean smart materials
Smart materials can be found in a variety of objects such as self-healing materials in phone screens, shape memory alloys in eyeglasses frames, and piezoelectric materials in sensors and actuators. In addition, self-cleaning surfaces and materials that change color in response to stimuli also utilize smart material technology.