A lamp will only operate at its rated power if it is subjected to its rated voltage. Increase that voltage will increase the power of the lamp -in other words, it will operate more brightly. This is how 'photoflood' lamps operate -they are deliberately designed to operate at overvoltage. Of course, this reduces the life of the lamp.
because it does!
The 40-W lamp will be the brighter, because it has a greater resistance that the 60-W lamp and, therefore, will experience a greater voltage drop across its terminals. The closer the voltage drop is to the lamp's rated voltage, the brighter it will be.
Assuming that the voltage rating of the lamp matches the rated secondary voltage of the transformer, the lamp will operate at its rated power.
To answer this question a supply voltage must be stated. Also the wattage of the lamps is needed.
The voltage isn't decided by the lamp, but by the supply the lamp is hooked up to.
The lamp needs to be rated for the voltage applied to it. The fixture in which the lamp is installed also needs to be rated for the voltage. So, it is not a matter of changing the lamp, it is a matter of having the fixture and lamp that are properly rated for the voltage that you are applying to it.
its burn that lampAnswerI assume that you mean 'two lines', as you cannot connect anything across 'two phases'! The answer is that it depends on whether the line voltage exceeds the rated voltage of the lamp; if it does then the lamp will either burn out immediately, or have its life considerably shortened. If it doesn't then the lamp will operate normally or may even be dim. It's all to do with the rated voltage of the lamp, now how it's connected!
the supply voltage to a mercury vapour lamp (from the electromagnetic ballast) is 130vac
All a.c. voltages and currents are expressed in root-mean-square (rms) values. An rms voltage of 220 V is exactly equivalent to a d.c. voltage of 220 V. So the lamp will function quite normally at either voltage.
because it does!
the battery will stop working.
6 Volts.
"When increasing the lighting, be sure to open up the diaphragm first instead of increasing the voltage on your lamp; the reason is that lamp life is greatly extended when used at low voltage." Source: Benson Microbiological Applications 11th edition pg.7
"When increasing the lighting, be sure to open up the diaphragm first instead of increasing the voltage on your lamp; the reason is that lamp life is greatly extended when used at low voltage." Source: Benson Microbiological Applications 11th edition pg.7
The voltage is greater than the applied voltage, why?
A lamp can be run by power from a telephone line.
Because the filament of a 25-W lamp has a higher resistance than that of a 60-W lamp and, therefore, will experience a greater voltage drop -the lamp with the voltage drop closer to its rated voltage (in this case, the 25-W lamp) will be the brighter.