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Derive emf equation of a DC machine?

equation of ac machine


What does the emf equation of asingle phase transformer do?

The emf equation of signal phase transform


What is synchronous impedance?

Synchronous impedance is also known as the EMF method. It is a ratio of open circuits to short circuits, when they both are referred to the same field excitation.


Why is the frequency of a synchronous generator locked into its rate of shaft rotation?

By definition a synchronous generator must be synchronous. If it is not "locked in" it is not a synchronous generator, but an induction machine.


What is the variation of synchronous impedance with the state of magnetic saturation of machine?

in modern trend, synchronous impedance of alternator should be high. If impedance are more than voltage drop across its arm. Wdg. Is more .according to the phasor diagram of alternator if IaXs componant is more than magnitude of induced emf will also be increased.


What is the working principle of a Synchronous Generator?

synchronous generator is similar to the principle of laws of electro magnetic induction that is "whenever the magnetic flux linking in a conductor that time emf is induced at the ends of the conductor "


What is the emf equation of induction motor and prove it?

f=4.44fqm


Generation of 3-phase emf?

The usual way is with a synchronous generator connected to the distribution system.


What do you mean by synchronous watt?

It is that torque which at the synchronous speed of the machine under consideration would develop a power of 1 watt


How can you simulate the synchronous machine using pscad?

drag and drop and run


Why synchronous impedance is not a constant?

Synchronous impedance is not a constant because it varies with operating conditions such as load, frequency, and machine construction. It is defined as the ratio of the voltage to the current at synchronous speed, but this relationship changes depending on the reactance and resistance of the machine as well as the power factor of the load. Additionally, factors such as saturation of magnetic materials and temperature can also influence synchronous impedance, leading to variations in its value.


Why the synchronous machine rotate at synchronous speed?

The spatial distribution of the windings in the armature is designed in a way such that it produce a rotating field when a three phase source is applied to its terminals. The field windings have a DC field applied to it and it is rotated mechanically by a prime mover. If the prime mover tried to rotate the synchronous machine at speed higher than its synchronous value then the power output of the generator will increase and this causes the speed to "lock" again to the synchronous one. If the prime mover applied less torque then the machine will slow down but the power output will decrease DUE TO DECEASE in the applied torque and this cause the machine to "lock" again to synchronous speed of the grid. The same principle can be applied to synchronous motors except that torque is negative (i.e. the prime mover is applying negative torque)