It can be answered in two ways :
1. ratio of output & input voltages [Vout / Vin] i.e Drain voltage(Vds)/Source voltage(Vs).
2. multiplication of trans-conductance & drain resistance .
Voltage gain is the ratio of the output voltage of an amplifier to its input voltage.
Since we know that the amplifier gain is given by A=Output voltage/input voltage (where A is the amplifier gain) So, it can be written as output voltage=A*input voltage, so when the output part increases gain increases but when input part increases gain decreases
the final stage of a power amp is a current amplifier in a bipolar design and a voltage amp in a FET design.
Due to high input impedence curret gain is high
it reduces the gain
A FET (Field Effect Transistor) is mainly used when the input signal needs to be isolated from the output. A FET has a very high input resistance, so very little current is required from the input. Voltage gain is not the main objective when using a FET.
The voltage gain of an amplifier is 200. The decibel voltage gain is? Answer Gain in dB = 20 * log 200 = 46 dB
Voltage gain is the ratio of the output voltage of an amplifier to its input voltage.
Since we know that the amplifier gain is given by A=Output voltage/input voltage (where A is the amplifier gain) So, it can be written as output voltage=A*input voltage, so when the output part increases gain increases but when input part increases gain decreases
the final stage of a power amp is a current amplifier in a bipolar design and a voltage amp in a FET design.
obtaining voltage gain of a weak signal
Due to high input impedence curret gain is high
it reduces the gain
A Voltage Controlled Amplifier or VCA is a device whose gain is set by the voltage level of a control signal.
Zin=Vds/Id [Vds=drain to source voltage ; Id = drain current]
The small signal model for the common source FET can be used for analysing the basic FET amplifierconfigurations:(i)common source(CS),(ii)commondrain(CD) or source follower,and(iii)common gate(CG). The CS amplifier which provides good voltage amplification is most frequentlyused.The CD amplifier with high input impedance andnear-unity voltage gain is used as a buffer amplifier and the CG amplifier is used as a high frequencyamplifier.The small signal current-sourcemodel for the FET in CS configuration and the voltage source model can be derived by finding the Thevenin'sequivalent for the output part of amplificationfactor,drain resistance andtransconductance/mutual conductance of the FET.
A voltage buffer amplifier is used to transfer a voltage from a first circuit, having a high output impedance level, to a second circuit with a low input impedance level.If the voltage is transferred unchanged (the voltage gain Av is 1), the amplifier is a unity gain buffer; also known as a voltage follower because the output voltage follows or tracks the input voltage. Although the voltage gain of a voltage buffer amplifier may be (approximately) unity, it usually provides considerable current gain and thus power gain