50 ohm is a great compromise between power handling and low loss,for air-dielectric coax..
buffer circuits helpful in overcoming the impedance matching problem.for example if we want to send a signal from one devise to other ,if there is no impedance matching between this two then signal is not transfered.now if we use buffer in between these two devises then the buffer without changing the signal shape or value it simply transffers the signal
Actually, its a matter of terminology... Impedance can be used in a DC circuit. We just call it resistance, however, transient analysis would imply a different notation. To be clear, impedance is normally used in AC circuits, and it is the electrical opposition to AC, taking into account not only voltage, but phase angle. In a DC circuit, impedance and resistance are the same thing, simply with a phase angle of zero.
I believe intrinsic impedance is more tied to the medium, thus is defined in terms of magnetic and electric permeability and electrical conductivity, while characteristic impedance is a "wider" look at the impedance. For example, you can calculate the intrinsic impedance of a 18 awg copper wire, or air, or a vacuum. If you wanted to use coax cable with an 18 awg core, you would be looking at the characteristic impedance, not the intrinsic impedance of the copper that will be carrying the waveform.
The modern devices that use integrated circuits are :Lab topsDVDsProcessorsPhonesAlmost anything containing electronics.
shock risk
Generally, yes. You are powering the clock and probably the timer circuits.
Most practical amplifier circuits use negative feedback for the following practical benefits: Stabilization of voltage gain, decreasing output impedance, increasing input impedance, decreasing distortion, increasing bandwidth.
The operator 'j' represents the imaginary unit in alternating current circuits. It is used to denote the phase difference or angular displacement between voltage and current waveforms in complex impedance calculations. The use of 'j' helps in simplifying mathematical calculations in AC circuits by treating the impedance as a complex number.
buffer circuits helpful in overcoming the impedance matching problem.for example if we want to send a signal from one devise to other ,if there is no impedance matching between this two then signal is not transfered.now if we use buffer in between these two devises then the buffer without changing the signal shape or value it simply transffers the signal
Yes, the microwave draws less that the circuits protective rating and will not trip the breaker if used on a 15 amp circuit.
Because microwave circuits in waveguide use hollow waveguide sections with flanges to bolt them together.
To find the resistance of a coil with an impedance of 50 ohms connected across 240V at a power factor of 0.8, we can use the formula for power factor: ( \text{p.f.} = \frac{R}{Z} ), where ( R ) is the resistance and ( Z ) is the impedance. Rearranging gives ( R = \text{p.f.} \times Z ). Thus, ( R = 0.8 \times 50 , \text{ohms} = 40 , \text{ohms} ). Therefore, the resistance of the coil is 40 ohms.
Series resonant circuits have their lowest impedance at the resonant frequency. Parallel resonant circuits have their highest impedance at the resonant frequency. This characteristic is exploited in the design of filters, oscillators and other circuits.
Actually, its a matter of terminology... Impedance can be used in a DC circuit. We just call it resistance, however, transient analysis would imply a different notation. To be clear, impedance is normally used in AC circuits, and it is the electrical opposition to AC, taking into account not only voltage, but phase angle. In a DC circuit, impedance and resistance are the same thing, simply with a phase angle of zero.
commonly for motors we use 20% impedance..
Yes, you can perform a voltage drop test on AC circuits similar to DC circuits. However, you need to use specialized equipment designed for measuring voltage drop in AC circuits, which takes into account factors like impedance and phase difference. The principles of voltage drop testing remain the same, where you measure the difference in voltage between two points to identify any resistance or impedance in the circuit.
That depends on the output impedance. In electronic we use voltage bridging, that is a relative low output impedance to a higher input impedance. Usualy the input impedance is more than ten times higher then the output impedance. An input impedance is called also a load impedance or an external impedance. An output impedance is called also a source impedance or an internal impedance.