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Your question should read, 'Why does a neutral have zero potential?' 'Voltage' means 'potential difference', and you cannot have a potential difference at a single point.

A neutral doesn't necessarily have zero potential although it is connected to earth (ground). This is because the potential of earth isn't literally zero; it's just considered to be zero, in the same way that sea level is considered to be zero in terms of height. Furthermore, there is often a voltage drop between the neutral and earth -in which case, the potential of the neutral can be several volts higher than the potential of earth.

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11y ago

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Related Questions

What is the voltage of the neutral wire in an electrical circuit?

The voltage of the neutral wire in an electrical circuit is typically close to zero volts.


Could a neutral wire be powered?

There should be zero voltage between neutral and ground.


What is the voltage level typically found in a neutral wire?

The voltage level typically found in a neutral wire is close to zero volts.


Why voltage at neutral in ckt is zero?

You really should be asking why the potential of neutral is zero. 'Voltage' means 'potential difference' which, by definition, cannot exist at at point. The reason is that the neutral conductor is earthed (grounded), and earth is, by general consent, considered to have a potential of zero volts. In practise, however, there is usually a small voltage drop between the neutral and earth, so it would be more accurate to say that the neutral's potential is close to zero.


How the Neutral displacement occures?

In a three phase connected system, if the loads are not balanced or if one voltage is disconnected due to any reason there will be neutral displacement to a new voltage level (from normal zero voltage). This can increase/decrease voltage in other phases


What is neutral earthing?

Neutral earthing are grounding options available for both low and medium voltage power systems. It provides point of zero volts.


How do you locate the neutral brush position in a dc motor?

leave the brushes of the motor at the position where the induced voltage is zero


On a standard three prong AC outlet what should the AC voltage measure between neutral and ground?

Zero, or very close to it. If there is a large neutral current flowing, voltage drop on the neutral leg could cause a volt or so to read between the two. If you read full line voltage, the outlet is wired wrong!


Explain how to locate the neutral brush position in a dc motor?

leave the brushes of the motor at the position where the induced voltage is zero


How can I test the neutral wire in an electrical circuit?

To test the neutral wire in an electrical circuit, you can use a multimeter set to measure voltage. First, turn off the power to the circuit. Then, place one probe of the multimeter on the neutral wire and the other probe on the ground wire. If the multimeter reads a voltage close to zero, the neutral wire is functioning correctly. If there is a significant voltage reading, there may be an issue with the neutral wire.


How can I use a multimeter to test for an open neutral in an electrical circuit?

To test for an open neutral in an electrical circuit using a multimeter, set the multimeter to measure AC voltage. Then, place the black probe on the neutral wire and the red probe on the hot wire. If the reading shows a voltage close to zero, the neutral is likely open.


How can I test a neutral wire to ensure it is functioning properly?

To test a neutral wire, use a multimeter set to measure voltage. Place one probe on the neutral wire and the other on a ground wire or metal box. A properly functioning neutral wire should show a voltage reading close to zero. If the reading is significantly higher, there may be an issue with the neutral wire.