System analysis and design (SA&D) and object-oriented analysis and design (OOAD) are two different approaches to the development of computer-based information systems.
SA&D is a traditional approach that focuses on understanding the requirements of the system, analyzing the current system, and designing a new system that meets those requirements. It is a process-oriented approach that typically involves creating a detailed specification of the system before beginning development.
On the other hand, OOAD is a modern approach that focuses on modeling the system as a collection of objects that interact with each other to achieve the desired functionality. It is a more object-oriented approach that involves designing a system by first identifying the objects in the system, their properties, and the relationships between them.
Some of the key differences between SA&D and OOAD are:
Focus: SA&D focuses on the process of designing a system, while OOAD focuses on the objects in the system and their interactions.
Design: SA&D is typically a top-down design approach, while OOAD is a bottom-up design approach.
Requirements gathering: SA&D emphasizes the gathering of requirements and creating detailed specifications before beginning development, while OOAD emphasizes rapid prototyping and iterative development.
Abstraction: OOAD relies heavily on abstraction, while SA&D relies more on specific details and processes.
Overall, both SA&D and OOAD are valid approaches to the development of computer-based information systems, and the choice between them depends on the specific needs and requirements of the project.
Object Oriented Analysis & Design
Analysis means finding the exact scenario for the problem and design means finding the main class from the analysis part an d to give operation for that class. and from that we can know the exact process.
Structured Analysis treats processes and data as separate components versus object-oriented analysis combines data and the process that act on the data into objects. http://www.dbar-innovations.com
environmental science and engineering object oriented analysis and design operating systems computer networks telecommunication systems dbms
The object-oriented view of component-level design emphasizes encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism, allowing for reusable and modular components that can be easily integrated and extended. In contrast, the traditional view often focuses on function-oriented design, where components are seen primarily as procedures or functions, leading to tighter coupling and less flexibility. Object-oriented design promotes interaction through well-defined interfaces, enhancing maintainability and scalability. Overall, the object-oriented approach fosters a more holistic and adaptable architecture compared to the more linear, procedural focus of traditional design.
Object Oriented Analysis & Design
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Object oriented analysis and design.
Analysis means finding the exact scenario for the problem and design means finding the main class from the analysis part an d to give operation for that class. and from that we can know the exact process.
why is object-oreinted analysis and design needed?
Sandra Donaldson Dewitz has written: 'Systems analysis and design and the transition to objects' -- subject(s): System analysis, Object-oriented methods (Computer science), System design
classes
Structured Analysis treats processes and data as separate components versus object-oriented analysis combines data and the process that act on the data into objects. http://www.dbar-innovations.com
David A. Taylor has written: 'Object-oriented technology' -- subject(s): Database design, Object-oriented databases, Development, Computer software 'Object-oriented information systems' -- subject(s): Management information systems, Object-oriented databases, System design
environmental science and engineering object oriented analysis and design operating systems computer networks telecommunication systems dbms
DBMS Deesign implementation
John A. Cooil has written: 'An i nvestigation and comparison of object oriented and traditional analysis and design methodologies in relation to development of a musical software package'