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Protein was originally thought to be the genetic material because of its complexity, protein is made up 20 different amino acids while DNA only consists of four bases. This was logical as the complexity would account for diversity in organisms. But after more research was done it was realized that DNA was actually the genetic material.
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An agent that reproduces in cells but is not composed of cells and contains RNA as its genetic material is what?
A virus
When the genetic material was first being isolated and studied there was a controversy about it being DNA or protein-- those that backed protein as the genetic material almost got it right-- explain?
Scientists thought genetic material was a protein not DNA because there are 20 different amino acids for a building of a protein polymer, while DNA polymers only have 4 nucleotide bases.
Most serious problem associated with the inversion of genetic material?
Chromosomal defects in offspring. Because no genetic material is lost with inversion of genetic material, individuals often have no obvious physical effects. The major risk with the inversion of genetic material is that offspring of these individuals may have more severe chromosomal abnormalities.
What are 2 identical strands of genetic material?
Chromosomes and sister chromatids are joined strands of duplicated genetic material. A chromatid is one copy of a duplicated chromosome which, before replication, is composed of one DNA molecule.
What is genetic material package in?
An organism's genetic material is packaged in its chromosomes. The genetic material can be in the form of either DNA or RNA.
Who determines the genetic material used to make a protein?
scientists
Many scientists think that DNA was the first genetic material?
yes
What is genetic material contained in an individual?
Genetic material in an individual is composed of DNA molecules found in the cell's nucleus that carry genetic instructions. These instructions determine an individual's traits and characteristics. DNA is passed from parents to offspring and is responsible for variations in species.
An agent that reproduces in cells but is not composed of cells and contains RNA as its genetic material is what?
A virus
What cellular material is solely composed of DNA and proteins?
Chromatin is the cellular material that is solely composed of DNA and proteins. It is found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and is responsible for packaging and organizing the genetic material.
What cell structure contains the majority of genetic material?
It's the nucleus.The structure of Eukaryotic cells that contain genetic material is the nucleus.
When the genetic material was first being isolated and studied there was a controversy about it being DNA or protein-- those that backed protein as the genetic material almost got it right-- explain?
Scientists thought genetic material was a protein not DNA because there are 20 different amino acids for a building of a protein polymer, while DNA polymers only have 4 nucleotide bases.
Are joined strands of duplicated genetic material?
Chromosomes and sister chromatids are joined strands of duplicated genetic material. A chromatid is one copy of a duplicated chromosome which, before replication, is composed of one DNA molecule.
Which characteristic do viruses share with living thing?
They contain genetic material. Although virus' contain genetic material, they can not reproduce without being inside of a host cell. Many scientists question if they can be considered living or not, as this is the only life function they are capable of performing.
Genetic engineering is possible because all organisms are based on the same?
Genetic engineering is possible because all organisms share a similar genetic code with DNA as the universal genetic material. This allows scientists to transfer genes between different species or manipulate existing genes to create desired traits. This shared genetic code provides a foundation for genetic engineering to function effectively across various organisms.
The inner core contains genetic material true or false?
False. The inner core of the Earth is composed of solid iron and nickel, while genetic material is found in the nucleus of cells.
Most serious problem associated with the inversion of genetic material?
Chromosomal defects in offspring. Because no genetic material is lost with inversion of genetic material, individuals often have no obvious physical effects. The major risk with the inversion of genetic material is that offspring of these individuals may have more severe chromosomal abnormalities.
