In a RLC circuit, the impedance is maximum at resonance because the inductive and capacitive reactances are equal in magnitude but opposite in phase. This results in their cancellation, leaving only the resistance in the circuit. At this point, the circuit allows maximum current to flow, as the impedance is minimized. Thus, the maximum impedance occurs when the reactances balance each other out, leading to resonance.
o
the net oppostion offered by the rlc circuit for the ac current to pass through it is called the impedance of rlc circuitAnswerThe impedance of an RLC circuit is the vector sum of the circuit's resistance, inductive reactance, and capacitive reactance, expressed in ohms.
IN A SERIES RLC CIRCUIT XL=XC.THEREFORE, IMPEDANCE Z IS MINIMUM AND Z=R.SINCE THE IMPEDANCE IS MINIMUM,CURRENT IN THE CIRCUIT WILL BE MAXIMUM. XL=XC MULTIPLYING BY MAX. CURRENT Io (AT RESONANCE) ON BOTH SIDES, WE GET, IoXL=IoXC I.E. Vlo=Vlc(POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE ACROSS INDUCTANCE IS EQUAL TO THE POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE ACROSS CAPACITANCE AND BEING EQUAL AND OPPOSITE THEY CANCEL EACH OTHER.)SINCE Io IS MAXIMUM,Vlo AND Vco WILL ALSO BE MAXIMUM.THUS,VOLTAGE MAGNIFICATION TAKES PLACE DURING RESONANCE.HENCE,IT IS ALSO REFERRED TO AS VOLTAGE MAGNIFICATION CIRCUIT.
The natural response of an RLC circuit refers to how the circuit behaves when it is allowed to evolve from an initial state without any external inputs, typically characterized by the transient response due to the circuit's inherent inductance, capacitance, and resistance. In contrast, the step response of an RLC circuit describes how the circuit reacts to a sudden change in voltage or current, such as applying a step input, leading to a transient response followed by a steady-state behavior. While the natural response focuses on the circuit's intrinsic properties, the step response emphasizes the circuit's behavior under specific external conditions.
XL=Xc is the resonance condition for an RLC circuit
Answer:A given combination of R,L and C in series allows the current to flow in a certain frequency range only.For this reason it is known as an acceptor circuit i.e.,it accepts some specific frequencies....
In a RLC circuit, the impedance is maximum at resonance because the inductive and capacitive reactances are equal in magnitude but opposite in phase. This results in their cancellation, leaving only the resistance in the circuit. At this point, the circuit allows maximum current to flow, as the impedance is minimized. Thus, the maximum impedance occurs when the reactances balance each other out, leading to resonance.
In a RLC series circuit the Q factor magnify the voltage to the circuit.
o
the net oppostion offered by the rlc circuit for the ac current to pass through it is called the impedance of rlc circuitAnswerThe impedance of an RLC circuit is the vector sum of the circuit's resistance, inductive reactance, and capacitive reactance, expressed in ohms.
IN A SERIES RLC CIRCUIT XL=XC.THEREFORE, IMPEDANCE Z IS MINIMUM AND Z=R.SINCE THE IMPEDANCE IS MINIMUM,CURRENT IN THE CIRCUIT WILL BE MAXIMUM. XL=XC MULTIPLYING BY MAX. CURRENT Io (AT RESONANCE) ON BOTH SIDES, WE GET, IoXL=IoXC I.E. Vlo=Vlc(POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE ACROSS INDUCTANCE IS EQUAL TO THE POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE ACROSS CAPACITANCE AND BEING EQUAL AND OPPOSITE THEY CANCEL EACH OTHER.)SINCE Io IS MAXIMUM,Vlo AND Vco WILL ALSO BE MAXIMUM.THUS,VOLTAGE MAGNIFICATION TAKES PLACE DURING RESONANCE.HENCE,IT IS ALSO REFERRED TO AS VOLTAGE MAGNIFICATION CIRCUIT.
in series you XL, voltage leads the current, and in Parallel current leads the voltage. so your answer should reflect on this theory.
RLC is a type of electrical circuit that involves a resistor, an inductor and a capacitor. The throughput is the amount of energy travelling through the circuit.
The natural response of an RLC circuit refers to how the circuit behaves when it is allowed to evolve from an initial state without any external inputs, typically characterized by the transient response due to the circuit's inherent inductance, capacitance, and resistance. In contrast, the step response of an RLC circuit describes how the circuit reacts to a sudden change in voltage or current, such as applying a step input, leading to a transient response followed by a steady-state behavior. While the natural response focuses on the circuit's intrinsic properties, the step response emphasizes the circuit's behavior under specific external conditions.
The phase shift angle of an RLC circuit is constant for a constant frequency, but changes with different frequencies.The phase angle of the AC in the RLC circuit is however continuously changing. Otherwise it wouldn't be AC.
No, the resonant frequency of a RLC series circuit is only dependant on L and C. R will be the impedance of the circuit at resonance.