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In the 8051 microcontroller, the maximum address in the stack is typically 0x07FF, which is the highest addressable location in the internal RAM. However, since the stack grows downwards from the top of the internal RAM, the stack pointer (SP) typically starts at 0x07 and can go down to 0x00. Thus, the effective stack limit is determined by the available internal RAM and the starting point of the stack pointer, which can be set to a maximum of 0x07 in the standard configuration.

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