What is total head in hydraulic system?

Answer 1

Total head in a hydraulic system refers to the total energy per unit weight of fluid, typically expressed in meters or feet. It combines the elevation head (the height of the fluid above a reference point), pressure head (the height equivalent of the fluid pressure), and velocity head (the kinetic energy per unit weight due to fluid motion). Total head is crucial for understanding fluid flow and energy losses in systems like pipelines and pumps. It helps engineers design efficient systems to ensure adequate fluid delivery.