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Several pieces of information are missing from the question, so this answer makes several assumptions; 480 delta, 0.92 power factor, and 0.95 efficiency.

First and foremost, consult the name plate on the motor and the specifications as well. That should be the primary answer.

  • 10 horsepower is 7.5 KW. (746 watts per horsepower)
  • 7.5 KW divided by 0.92 PF divided by 0.95 EFF is 8.5 KVA.
  • 8.5 KVA divided by 480 V is 17.8 A.
  • 17.8 A divided by 3 is 5.9 A per winding.
  • 5.9 A per winding times 1.732 (30.5) is 10.3 A per phase.
  • 10.3 A per phase times 1.25 running factor is 12.8 A breaker size.

You probably want a 15 A three phase breaker.

Starting current could be as high as 51 A, four times run current, but the breaker should handle the transient. This can be mitigated by a wye-delta starter configuration, depending on the motor. Back to the specifications. Again, consult them first.

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The first thing you have to do is find the full load amps of the motor. The wire size feeding the motor has to be 125% of the full load current. The breaker is usually 250% of the full load current. If the voltage and amperage had been added to the question the exact breaker size could have been calculated.


What size motor do you need to run a compressor 2 stage 80 gallon tank i have a 3 phase on it and want to change motor?

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What motor gets more heated single phase or three phase?

Your question is a little like asking, 'How long is a piece of string?'! Do the two motors have the same power rating, or are they different?The rate at which energy is used by any machine is defined by its power rating. If the power ratings of two different machines are the same, then both machines use energy at the same rate. So if a single-phase motor has the same power rating as a three-phase motor, then they will both use exactly the same amount of energy over a given period of time.So, if a single-phase motor has a greater power rating than a three-phase motor, then the single-phase motor will the greater amount of energy in a given period. On the other hand, if a three-phase motor has a greater power rating than a single-phase motor, then the three-phase motor will the greater amount of energy in a given period.

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How do you calculate breaker capacity of 10 hp three phase induction motor?

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