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What is the effect of dielectric on the capacitance of a capacitor?

Any variation of the charge within a p-n diode with an applied voltage variation yields a capacitance wich must be added to the circuit model of a p-n diode. The capacitance associated with the charge variation in the depletion layer is called the junction capacitance, while the capacitance associated with the excess carriers in the quasi-neutral region is called the diffusion capacitance. Both types of capacitances are non-linear so that we will derive the small-signal capacitance in each case. We will find that the junction capacitance dominates for reverse-biased diodes, while the diffusion capacitance dominates in strongly forward-biased diodes. The total capacitance is the sum of both.


What is effect of internal capacitance of transistor and resistor on propagation delay?

Internal capacitance of transistor increases propagation delay.Because charging and discharging of these capacitors will take more time which is not favourable.So always try to select transistors with minimum capacitance.


What is the effect of capacitance at high frequencies?

A: Is the same as low frequency except it becomes a predominant factor.


When excessive voltage is applied to a capacitor it will break down What factor of the capacitor has the greatest effect on breakdown voltage?

The dielectric material between the plates.


How do you test a capacitor only by using a multimeter and two leads?

You can test a capacitor using a multimeter and two leads by placing the multimeter in ohms mode. It works best with a needle type meter, not a digital meter. Connect the leads to the capacitor and you will notice that the resistance pulses down, and then settles out at infinity. Reverse the leads, and you will notice the same effect, except that the pulse will be larger because the capacitor got charged in the opposite direction. Go back and forth. This won't be apparent for very small capacitors because the pulse is too short. Also, for electrolytic capacitors, they should only be charged in one direction, so you should start by discharging the capacitor and then connecting it in only one direction. Do not reverse the leads in this case. Just discharge and try again to see the effect. Try this for various capacitors. You will notice that the pulse duration is larger for larger capacitance.

Related Questions

What will be the effect on ripple factor if the value of capacitor is reduced?

Ripples will increase if capacitance is decreased.


What is the effect of the magnetic field between capacitor plates on the overall performance of the capacitor?

The magnetic field between capacitor plates does not have a significant effect on the overall performance of the capacitor. The main factors that affect a capacitor's performance are its capacitance, voltage rating, and dielectric material.


What is the difference between capacitance and stray capacitance?

Capacitance is an ability to store an electric charge. "If we consider two same conductors as capacitor,the capacitance will be small even the conductors are close together for long time." this effect is called Stray Capacitance.


What is the effect of inserting a dielectric other than air on vacuum between the plates of a capacitor?

Capacitance definitely increases


What is the effect of inserting a dielectric other than air vacuum between the plates of a capacitor?

Inserting a dielectric other than air or vacuum between the plates of a capacitor increases the capacitance of the capacitor. The dielectric material increases the electric field strength within the capacitor, which enhances its ability to store charge. This results in a higher capacitance value compared to having air or vacuum between the plates.


What is the stray capacitor?

Stray capacitance is undesired capacitance. Any electronic component (wires, resistors, etc.) has SOME capacitance; at high frequencies, this can become significant, becoming a problem for circuit design.


What is meant by stray capacitance?

ANSWER Stray capacitance is the capacitance in a circuit not caused by capacitor components. There is a small capacitive effect, often on the order of a few picofarads, between leads of ICs, traces on a PCB, wires in a cable, the power and ground planes in a PCB, etc. In high-speed circuits, stray capacitance can be enough to completely change the operation of a circuit -- even to the point of keeping it from working as designed. Note that capacitor "components" can include PCB traces specifically designed to act as capacitors.


What is the effect of changing the distance between the plates of a capacitor on the charge stored on the plates?

Changing the distance between the plates of a capacitor affects the charge stored on the plates. As the distance decreases, the capacitance increases, leading to a higher charge stored on the plates. Conversely, increasing the distance between the plates decreases the capacitance and results in a lower charge stored on the plates.


What is pressure coil capacitance?

The series resistance (swamping resistance and multiplier) in pressure coil circuit has many turns.So in addition to inductance seen before, there are inter-turn capacitance also.If this capacitance effect exceeds the inductance effect, a phase-shift in pressure coil current will cause an error.When pressure coil capacitance roughly equals the inductance, the errors cancel each other.In most cases the inductance is more than the capacitance and thus the shunting capacitor mentioned before will serve the purpose.


What is the effect of a dielectric material on the electric field of a capacitor?

A dielectric material placed between the plates of a capacitor reduces the electric field strength within the capacitor, increasing its capacitance. This is because the dielectric material polarizes in response to the electric field, creating an opposing electric field that weakens the overall field between the plates.


What is the effect of inserting a dielectric other than air or vacuum between the plates of a capacitors?

Inserting a dielectric material between the plates of a capacitor increases the capacitance of the capacitor. The dielectric reduces the electric field between the plates and allows for more charge to be stored. This results in an increase in the amount of electric potential energy that can be stored in the capacitor.


Why you use capacitors in power supply?

You use a capacitor to store electrostatic energy. You use an inductor to store electromagnetic energy. You use a resistor to dissipate electrical energy.