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The synchronous speed of a single-phase motor is determined by the formula ( N_s = \frac{120 \times f}{P} ), where ( N_s ) is the synchronous speed in RPM, ( f ) is the frequency of the supply, and ( P ) is the number of poles. Therefore, if the applied frequency remains constant, the synchronous speed will not change significantly with variations in the applied voltage or current. However, if the supply frequency changes, the synchronous speed will change accordingly. In practice, variations in load can cause the actual speed to deviate from the synchronous speed, but this is not a change in synchronous speed itself.

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3mo ago

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