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Completely Specific Transcription Factors bind to equally specific Dna Sequences that are located and found within The Promoter [Dna] Sequence.

Up-Stream from the promoter sequence are the enhancer sequences; Down-Stream is the Operator Sequence - followed by the encoded information.

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What are a group of proteins that bind to the promoter or enhancer sequences to facilitate the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter?

Transcription factors are proteins that bind to promoter or enhancer sequences to help recruit RNA polymerase to the promoter. They regulate the transcription of specific genes by promoting or inhibiting the binding of RNA polymerase to the DNA.


Proeteins that bind to DNA and turn on operons by making it easier for RNA polymerase to bind to a promoter are called?

Transcription factors.


Proteins that bind to DNA and turn on operons by making it easier for RNA polymerase to bind to a promoter are called?

Transcription factors are proteins that bind to DNA and help regulate the initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase at promoter regions. They can enhance the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter, thereby turning on the expression of specific operons.


What helps position the initiation complex on the promoter?

Transcription factors bind to specific DNA sequences in the promoter region, helping to position the initiation complex. These transcription factors recruit RNA polymerase to the promoter, facilitating the assembly of the initiation complex. The correct positioning of the initiation complex is essential for the efficient initiation of transcription.


Transcription starts at a region of DNA called a?

According to biologists, transcription starts at a region of DNA called a promoter. Promoters bind with RNA molecules to initiate transcription.


How can we distinguish between general and specific transcription factors in gene regulation processes?

General transcription factors are involved in the basic transcription process, while specific transcription factors regulate the expression of specific genes. One way to distinguish between them is by looking at their binding sites on DNA: general transcription factors bind to the core promoter region, while specific transcription factors bind to enhancer or silencer regions near the gene they regulate.


What are the proteins that bind to DNA and turn on operons by making it easier for RNA polymerase to bind to a promoter called?

transcription factor


Where does RNA polymerase bind to the DNA to initiate transcription?

RNA polymerase binds to the DNA at a specific region called the promoter to initiate transcription.


Do transcription factors bind to enhancers to regulate gene expression?

Yes, transcription factors bind to enhancers to regulate gene expression by controlling the rate of transcription of specific genes.


Does eukaryotic transcription begin before the promoter clearance?

No, Eukayotic transcription begins after promoter clearance. Promoter clearance just prepares the transcription initiation complex to begin elongation. Promoter clearance does not produce any functional gene.


What specific sequences do transcription factors bind to on DNA?

Transcription factors bind to specific DNA sequences called enhancers and promoters to regulate gene expression.


What is the difference between sigma factors and transcription factors in gene regulation?

Sigma factors are specific proteins in prokaryotes that help RNA polymerase bind to the promoter region of a gene to initiate transcription. Transcription factors, on the other hand, are proteins in eukaryotes that regulate gene expression by binding to specific DNA sequences and influencing the activity of RNA polymerase. In summary, sigma factors are specific to prokaryotes and help initiate transcription, while transcription factors are found in eukaryotes and regulate gene expression.