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One disadvantage in the convergent-divergent nozzle as a shock wave can take place in the nozzle A nozzle is a device that converts pressure energy to kinetic energy (increasing fluid velocity on the account of static pressure) For a convergent nozzle there is no disadvantages as it can raise the fluid velocity only for the sonic speed the convergent-divergent type raises the velocity to over than sonic speed making supersonic flow, this could make a shock wave in the nozzle that turns the supersonic flow to subsonic flow
The vena contracta is typically located at a distance of approximately half the diameter of the nozzle downstream from the nozzle exit. This is the point where the fluid stream reaches its minimum cross-sectional area and maximum velocity, following the contraction caused by passing through the nozzle. The exact distance can vary depending on factors like the flow conditions and the specific geometry of the nozzle.
Spiral pipe is used in fire water service due to its structural integrity and efficient flow characteristics. The spiral design provides strength and flexibility, making it resistant to corrosion and damage, which is crucial in fire protection systems. Additionally, the smooth interior surface of spiral pipes minimizes friction loss, allowing for optimal water flow and pressure during emergencies. This combination of durability and performance makes spiral pipe an ideal choice for reliable fire water service.
Nozzles are designed to increase the steam velocity.
too bad i dont know what either of those are
A chimney pot helps improve the draft in a chimney by increasing air flow. It also prevents rainwater from entering the chimney and reduces downdrafts. Additionally, chimney pots can enhance the appearance of a building.
The Wedco Nozzle is a CARB compliant spill-proof gas can nozzle. With the nozzle in place you can invert your gas can and it will not leak. Then simply push the nozzle lock and push the nozzle against the rim of the filling throat of the tank you're filling to start the flow of fuel. If you lift the nozzle away from the rim the flow stops.
Differences in air pressure cause air to flow from areas of high pressure to low pressure. In a chimney, the warm air from the fire creates a lower pressure inside the chimney relative to the outside, causing the smoke to rise up and out of the chimney.
Smoke rises up a chimney partly due to the principle of convection. As the air inside the chimney heats up from the fire below, it becomes less dense and rises, creating a flow of warm air that draws the smoke up and out of the chimney.
NOZZLE - a constricting flow guide, as on firehoses and rocket engines
One disadvantage in the convergent-divergent nozzle as a shock wave can take place in the nozzle A nozzle is a device that converts pressure energy to kinetic energy (increasing fluid velocity on the account of static pressure) For a convergent nozzle there is no disadvantages as it can raise the fluid velocity only for the sonic speed the convergent-divergent type raises the velocity to over than sonic speed making supersonic flow, this could make a shock wave in the nozzle that turns the supersonic flow to subsonic flow
Ratio of the cross-sectional area for gas flow at the nozzle inlet to that at the throat.
Critical pressure in a nozzle is the pressure at which the flow of material through the nozzle reaches its maximum. Beyond which any increase in pressure will not result in an increase in flow. The point at which the velocity of a fluid in the throat of the nozzle reaches the local speed of sound, creating a sonic wave, or a sonic choke.
To open a chimney flue, locate the handle or lever typically found near the fireplace or stove. Pull or push the handle to open the flue, allowing air to flow through the chimney. Make sure the flue is fully open before starting a fire to ensure proper ventilation.
In a flapper nozzle, the flow rate of the fluid passing through is directly proportional to the difference in pressure across the nozzle. As the pressure increases, the flow rate also increases. This relationship between pressure and flow rate is governed by equations such as Bernoulli's principle and the equation of continuity.
The nozzle that the burner tubing connects to allows gas to enter into the burner. Also, the nozzle has a lever that allows you to control how much gas will flow into the burner.
To find the maximum flow you would need to know the maximum pressure. A typical fire nozzle pressure would be up to 100 psi with a diameter of 1 to 1.25 inches. The GPM would be between 300 GPM and 460 GPM through the nozzle. If it were simply a 3-inch pipe with an oversized pump, running at 100 psi with no nozzle, you could (in theory) move over 3,000 GPM through the pipe (ignoring friction loss). Even at 80 psi, a master stream through a 2-inch nozzle moves over 1,000 GPM.