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In a rotating shunt machine, a small voltage can be generated even without field excitation due to residual magnetism in the rotor. This residual magnetism creates a weak magnetic field, which induces a small voltage in the armature windings as the rotor spins. Additionally, the armature reaction can enhance this effect slightly, allowing for voltage to build up immediately upon rotation. The small voltage may not be sufficient for practical use but demonstrates the machine's inherent capacity to generate some electrical output.

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What is meant by excitation of synchronous machines?

Excitation of synchronous machines refers to the process of supplying direct current (DC) to the rotor winding to create a magnetic field, which is essential for the operation of the machine. This magnetic field interacts with the rotating magnetic field produced by the stator, enabling the machine to generate or synchronize with the grid frequency. Proper excitation is crucial for maintaining voltage levels and ensuring stable operation under varying load conditions. Inadequate or excessive excitation can lead to issues such as voltage instability or oscillations.


If the excitation of generator changes what happens to the terminal voltage?

By Decreasing the excitation voltage the terminal voltage will decrease and similarly by increasing the excitation voltages the terminal voltage will also increases.


What is exitation voltage?

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What is the effect of a increasing the excitation current?

Increasing the excitation current in an electrical machine, such as a generator or motor, typically raises the magnetic field strength. This can lead to an increase in output voltage for generators or enhance the torque and performance in motors. However, excessive excitation can cause saturation of the magnetic core, leading to diminished returns and potential overheating. Proper management of excitation current is essential for optimal machine performance and longevity.


What is exciter in electrical?

An exciter in electrical engineering refers to a device that provides the necessary excitation current to the field winding of a synchronous machine, such as a generator. This excitation current is essential for establishing the magnetic field required for the generator to produce electrical power. Exciters can be either rotating (mounted on the same shaft as the generator) or static (using solid-state technology), and they play a critical role in regulating the output voltage and stability of the generator.

Related Questions

What is meant by static excitation?

Static excitation refers to a method of supplying direct current (DC) to the rotor windings of a synchronous machine, such as a generator, to establish a magnetic field. This excitation is "static" because it typically involves the use of a stationary power source, like a rectifier, to convert AC voltage from the generator into DC. The static excitation system allows for precise control of the machine's output voltage and reactive power, enhancing stability and performance. It contrasts with dynamic excitation systems, which use rotating equipment to provide excitation.


What is meant by excitation of synchronous machines?

Excitation of synchronous machines refers to the process of supplying direct current (DC) to the rotor winding to create a magnetic field, which is essential for the operation of the machine. This magnetic field interacts with the rotating magnetic field produced by the stator, enabling the machine to generate or synchronize with the grid frequency. Proper excitation is crucial for maintaining voltage levels and ensuring stable operation under varying load conditions. Inadequate or excessive excitation can lead to issues such as voltage instability or oscillations.


If the excitation of generator changes what happens to the terminal voltage?

By Decreasing the excitation voltage the terminal voltage will decrease and similarly by increasing the excitation voltages the terminal voltage will also increases.


Generator excitation voltage?

the voltage which is given for creating magnetic field in a generator is known as excitation voltage.


What is the excitation system in a generator used for?

The excitation system is used to control the excitation of the rotating field in the armature. By increasing the armature current, it in turn increases the magnetic flux in the armature coil. This has the effect of increasing the voltage output of the generator. By lowering the armature current this in turn lowers the generator output voltage. The generator's voltage regulator automatically adjusts the output voltage continuously as the applied load on the generator changes.


What is exitation voltage?

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Why The Excitation current is non-sinusoidal when applied voltage is sinusoidal?

excitation voltage is sinusoidal because it is taken from the terminal of alternator but excitation current is non-sinusoidal because it always dc.


What is the formula for excitation voltage?

E=Vt + Ia jXS Where E excitation voltage Vt Terminal voltage Stator Current Ia Xs synchronous Reactance


What is the effect of a increasing the excitation current?

Increasing the excitation current in an electrical machine, such as a generator or motor, typically raises the magnetic field strength. This can lead to an increase in output voltage for generators or enhance the torque and performance in motors. However, excessive excitation can cause saturation of the magnetic core, leading to diminished returns and potential overheating. Proper management of excitation current is essential for optimal machine performance and longevity.


What is excitation of a DC motor?

DC Voltage


How do you explain excitation?

by increasing the terminal voltage


What is exciter in electrical?

An exciter in electrical engineering refers to a device that provides the necessary excitation current to the field winding of a synchronous machine, such as a generator. This excitation current is essential for establishing the magnetic field required for the generator to produce electrical power. Exciters can be either rotating (mounted on the same shaft as the generator) or static (using solid-state technology), and they play a critical role in regulating the output voltage and stability of the generator.