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In contrast to James Madison's so-called "Virginia Plan" (which represented the interests of larger, more-populated states), the "New Jersey Plan," presented to the Constitutional Convention by William Paterson, drew its support from smaller states. The main principles of the plan were as follows:

-- Three branches of government (legislative, executive, and judicial)

-- A single legislative body (unicameral legislature) in which every state is represented equally; that is, each state receives the same number of delegates in the legislature regardless of size/population

-- The national government was given the power to levy taxes/import duties (tariffs) and regulate trade

-- National supremacy (that is, state laws would be subordinate to laws passed by the national legislature)

In the end, a compromise was reached which combined aspects of both Virginia and New Jersey's efforts into a single plan. Under this compromise (commonly called the Connecticut Compromiseor Great Compromise), the New Jersey Plan's equally-representative legislature formed the basis for one of the two houses of Congress: the Senate.

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Related Questions

What was the main difference between the New Jersey plan and Virginia Plan?

nothing .


What was the main difference between the Virginia Plan the new Jersey Plan?

nothing .


What was the main point of disagreement between supporters of the Virginia and New Jersey plans?

The main point of disagreement between supporters of the Virginia and New Jersey plans centered on the structure of the legislative branch. The Virginia Plan advocated for a bicameral legislature with representation based on population, favoring larger states, while the New Jersey Plan proposed a unicameral legislature with equal representation for each state, favoring smaller states. This fundamental debate reflected deeper issues of state sovereignty and the balance of power in the new government. Ultimately, it led to the Great Compromise, which established a mixed system of representation.


Why did New Jersey's delegates object to the Virgina Plan?

The larger states should have more representatives in Congress.


What was the main issue with the Virginia and New Jersey plan?

New Jersey plan wanted for small states to get the same number of votes and Virgina plan and the New Jersey plan wanted to get bigger state like Texas is more biger than New Jersey and the same was conisited of three branches of government and both are necessarly to reach to a agrement


What is a plan of coherence?

The 3 main ideas that you are going to focus on in your body paragraphs. ....you can have more then 3 main ideas :)


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What was the roger sherman main contribution of the convention?

Roger Sherman of Connecticut proposed the Great Compromise (also known as the Connecticut Compromise) at the Constitutional Convention in 1787. The Great Compromise solved the problem of how states would be represented in the national legislature; it called for equal representation in one house of Congress (the Senate) and representation based on population in the other house (the House of Representatives). The other two famous plans at the Convention were the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan. The Virginia Plan, which was favored by states with large populations, dealt with the issue of representation by proposing a two-house legislative, in which the number of representatives each state received in both houses depended on its population; and the New Jersey Plan, favored by states with small populations, featured a unicameral legislature, in which each state received one vote.


What does it mean to summarize text?

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What were the main ideas about politics in the Declaration of Independence?

The main idea of the declaration of independence was the sovereignty of the colonies from the rule of great brittain. The colonists were mainly upset about their lack of representation in Parliamentary matters. Given that they still had to pay taxes to the Brittish empire, there was a prominent saying of the time that was sparked from this contempt: "No taxation without representation."


Representation and education are the two main functions of groups?

Representation and education are the two main functions of interest groups.


What are unstated main ideas?

unstated main ideas are statements that have no topic.