Hamstrings
Tibia and fibula
The tibialis anterior muscle does not attach to the calcaneus. Instead, it originates from the lateral condyle of the tibia and the upper two-thirds of the tibial shaft, and it primarily inserts into the first metatarsal and the medial cuneiform bone. Other muscles, such as the gastrocnemius and soleus, do attach to the calcaneus via the Achilles tendon.
Hamstrings
The sartorius muscle attaches to the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) of the pelvis at its origin and inserts onto the medial aspect of the tibia at the pes anserinus. This muscle runs diagonally across the thigh, contributing to hip and knee movements.
Tendons attach muscle to bone, muscles do not attach to bone.
No, the hamstring group does not insert into the distal tibia. The hamstrings attach to the ischial tuberosity of the pelvis and insert on the proximal tibia and fibula.
Tendons attach muscle to bone (whereas ligaments attach bone to bone).
The hamstrings attach to the ischial tuberosity of the pelvis and extend down to the tibia and fibula bones in the lower leg.
tibialis anterior
Tibialis anterior
Medial surface of the tibia.
The primary proximal end landmarks of the tibia are the lateral and medial condyles. These bumps at the top of the tibia are the site where the tibia articulates with the femur. Between the condyles is the intercondylar area, which is the place where the ligaments of the knee attach. The meniscus attaches in the intercondylar area as well.