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The proportion of fat to flour depends largely on the type of pastry dough you are talking about, and what your fat source is. For pie crust dough, I've seen the ideal ratio described as 1 part fat to 2 parts flour. However, that ratio applies just to the ratio of one ingredient to another, not to the ultimate percentage of fat involved.
Butter and shortening, for example, are not equivalent, and don't have the same fat content: shortening is 100% fat, whereas butter is around 80% fat (and the fat content can vary by brand).
If you were referring to actual pastry dough, the percentage of fat to flour is going to differ more greatly. A popover dough for example, is going to contain a lot less butter than a pastry based on a puff pastry dough, Croissants, for example.
What else can I help you with?
What is the ratio for fat to flour for flaky pastry?
Always half fat to flour i.e: 8 ounces flour and 4 ounces of fat.
Why use hard fat for rubbing in?
To obtain a flaky pastry. The hard fat (butter or lard) does not melt into the flour but creates many layers of fat separated by flour. These layers become flakes when the pastry is baked.
What is meant by proportion of ingredients?
"proportion" means how much of one ingredient as compared to other ingredients. For instance the proportion of fat to flour in shortcrust pastry is twice the amount of flour to the amount of fat used.
What does the term short mean in shortcrust pastry?
the pastry has as much flour inside it asa it does butter. e.g. if you had 20g of flour you would also have to put 20g of butter into the mixture to form the pastry.
What is short pastry and how is it commonly used in baking?
Short pastry is a type of pastry made with a high proportion of fat to flour, resulting in a crumbly and tender texture. It is commonly used in baking for making pies, tarts, and pastries due to its ability to hold fillings and create a flaky crust.
What is the role of fat in baking?
The fat lumps separate the layers of dough, producing flaky pastry.
What additives would you add to thicken up canola oil to be used in pastry?
You can't use oil in pastry. You need solid shortening so that you have layers of fat and flour. That is what makes it flaky. ...................... Oil can be used in making pastry, but as has been said, the resulting pastry will not be flaky, but crumbly. One can temporarily thicken some types of oil (especially pure olive oil) by refrigerating it. But the oil warms and returns to liquid state so quickly that it is not possible to produce flaky pastry with it.
What is the pastry blend method?
The pastry blend method is a technique used to create pastry dough by combining fat with flour before adding liquid ingredients. It typically involves cutting cold fat, such as butter or shortening, into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. This process helps to create a tender and flaky texture in the finished pastry. Once the fat is well incorporated, liquid is gradually added to form a dough, which is then shaped and chilled before baking.
What is a pastry blender and how is it used in baking?
A pastry blender is a kitchen tool used to mix solid fats into flour when making pastry dough. It has multiple curved metal blades attached to a handle, which are used to cut the fat into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. This helps create a flaky texture in the final baked goods.
What happens if too much or little shortening is used in pastry?
Depending on the type of flour you are working with, as well as the recipe, using too much flour can make your pastry too dense, tough or chewy. For example, if you are making a basic butter/shortening pie crust using all-purpose flour -- if you use too much flour or knead the dough excessively, you over-develop the gluten and will wind up with a tough crust vs. a light, flaky pastry.
Why is there fat in flaky puff pastry?
There is fat in all pastry, it is an essential ingredient. ******************** The fat (butter) is folded into the dough time and time again until there are many, many layers of fat and dough. When baked, the fat melts and produces steam which expands and puffs up the dough which bakes into the flaky shape caused by the steaming butter.
Is puff pastry the same as pie crust?
No, puff pastry and pie crust are not the same. Puff pastry is made by repeatedly folding dough with butter to create many layers, resulting in a flaky texture. Pie crust is typically made with flour, fat, and water, and is usually more dense and crumbly.
