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5 Evaluate the following statement The term transcription is appropriate for describing the production of RNA and the term translation is appropriate for describing the synthesis of proteins?
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DNA Transcription is the production of?
messenger RNA (mRNA)
What is the difference between trial production and commercial production?
Trail Production: -Trial production takes much more time than commercial production. Trial production means production may be defective. Trial production is necessary before commercial production takes place to get know the defects in the plant. Commercial production: - Production which is intended for sale in open market at large scale. at commercial production a company produces products at its full capacity of plant.
What is the function of the Golgi body production of ribosomes production of lipids production of proteins or production of vesicles?
The rough endoplasmic reticulum makes proteins. The Golgi acts as the shipping department if the cell is understood to be a protein factory.
What are advantages and disadvantages of continuous production?
it does not waste time- un itterupted production low unit cost
Compare two ways that the binding of a signal molecule to a receptor protein causes a change in activity the receiving cell?
1. Insulin binding to insulin receptor tyrosine kinase on hepatocyte: increased glucose uptake, increased glycogen and fatty acid production and decreased catabolism in general (decreased gluconeogenesis, lipolysis, and proteolysis). Insulin binding causes receptor dimerization and self-phosphorylation. Phosphorylated receptor recruits scaffold proteins and downstream target proteins and phosphorylate them. Phosphorylated target proteins serve as kinases and activate or deactivate other proteins by phosphorylation, effecting appropriate effects. 2. Erythropoietin binding to EPO cytokine receptor on Common Myeloid Progenitor cell: eventual differentiation into erythrocyte. Cytokine receptor induces the Jak/STAT pathway resulting in altered gene expression by transcription factors, drastically changing the function and morphology of the cell.
Is the the term transcription appropriate for describing the production of RNA?
Yes. Transcription is the process by which a strand of DNA is matched with the corresponding bases to form a strand of RNA, with the exception of Thymine being replaced by Uracil in RNA.
The use of DNA information to direct the production of particular proteins is called?
A two stage production - firstly we have Transcription which is followed by Translation.
What two steps are required for the expression of a gene?
The first stage is called the transcription. During transcription, an RNA copy of gene is made.During translation, the second stage of gene expression,three different kinds of RNA work together to assemble amino acids into a protein molecule.
Where do transcription and translation occur in prokaryotic cells?
It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. Transcription and translation occur in prokaryotes at the same time because of the lack of nuclear membrane.RNA polymerase transcribes through the terminator sequence, causing the polymerase to fall off the DNA and release the transcript.
What is it called when making a protein is made using mRNA?
The production of proteins is called protein synthesis. This is further divided into transcription, which creates mRNA from template DNA, and translation, which uses the code of mRNA to make polypeptides.
DNA controls what and what does DNA stand for?
DNA stands for Deoxyribo Nucleic AcidEdit by DrBeaver:DNA controls protein production. It is expressed through transcription and translation to form these proteins.
What is the production of transcription?
well it has to be RNA.
The process in which ribosomes engage is?
Ribosomes are an important part of the processing of protein. This process, which involves taking the coding for protein production from RNA and using it to do so, is called translation.
What occur at the ribosome?
genetic translationProtein production takes place. Ribosomes provide surface for that
What are two differences between transcription and translation?
Transcription is writing a word using letters from a different language.e.g. 'μήλο' becomes 'Milo'. As you can see the word has been rewritten with letters from the English alphabet, but is only readable by people who know Greek and English (because to read the word you must know the English to Greek letter transcriptions)Translation is writing the English version of a worde.g. 'μήλο' becomes 'Apple'. As you can see the word is now written in English, and is only readable by people who know English
DNA Transcription is the production of?
messenger RNA (mRNA)
What was the Production Budget for Lost in Translation?
The Production Budget for Lost in Translation was $4,000,000.
