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These are the basic building blocks of proteins?
Amino acids
What is the base unit of a protein?
Amino acids make up proteins.
Are amini acids large or small?
They are actually called amino acids. Anyway amino acids are small molecules that are linked chemically to other amino acids to form proteins.
How did scientists convert information when using reverse transcriptase insulin research?
from amino acid to nucleic acids
What is organic compounds composed of amino acids called?
Amino acids contain both the amino (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH) groups. Proteins are formed by amino acids.
How many combinations of amino acids do enzymes have?
Enzymes are proteins composed of 20 different amino acids, so the number of possible combinations of amino acids in an enzyme is vast, with 20 amino acids at each position in the protein chain. The total number of potential combinations is calculated as 20 raised to the power of the number of amino acids in the enzyme.
If each triplet of nitrogenous bases three bases on DNA codes for a specific amino acid how many amino acids will your original DNA model code for?
Each triplet of nitrogenous bases on DNA, called a codon, codes for one amino acid. Therefore, the number of amino acids coded for by the original DNA model would be equal to the number of codons present in the DNA sequence. This would be determined by dividing the total number of nitrogenous base pairs in the DNA sequence by three.
Is proteins made of amino acids?
yes. protein can be made up of various combinations of different amino acids.
What are protein composed of?
Proteins are composed of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. The sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function. Proteins can be made up of 20 different amino acids in varying combinations.
What Proteins consist of combinations of?
Proteins consist of combinations of amino acids. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and there are 20 different types that can be combined in various sequences to create different proteins with specific structures and functions.
The triplet code means that 64 codons translate into only 20 amino acids. What are the additional 44 codons used for?
The triplet code means that 64 codons translate into only 20 amino acids. The additional 44 codons are not used for anything, but they are rather a redundancy in the code.
A codon is a triplet base sequence?
mRNA
How do nucleic provide nucleic acids with specific codes?
Nucleotides are merely the building blocks of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. The specific order of these nucleotides are read in triplet form (AAC, ATA, etc.) as codons (which code for amino acids), and the combinations of these codons make up genes (which code for proteins).
What if the first triplet was C A A?
If the first triplet in an RNA codon sequence was C A A, it would correspond to the amino acid lysine. Lysine is one of the essential amino acids needed for protein synthesis in the cell.
How does DNA control the order amino acids are put together to form a protein?
The triplet decides where one amino acid is to be put into the Protein. In other works, it ' it codes ' for an amino acid.
What are the monomers of protieins-?
The monomers of proteins are amino acides. Amino acids make up proteins by combining into many different combinations. There are 20 amino acids that make up proteins.
What molecules made of proteins?
Different combinations of the same 20 amino acids.
