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How is mutation and natural selection similar?
Both establish that: 1. There are limited reproductive opportunities 2. Only those organisms with "favorable" traits will be allowed to reproduce and pass the traits onto their offspring The difference is that artificial selection involves human intervention
Is a four leaf clover a harmful mutation?
Probably not, albeit you may be...
Difference between body cell mutation and sex cell mutation?
A mutation in a sex cell may be passed on to an offspring. A mutation in a somatic (body) cell cannot be passed on to an offspring, but can potentially cause cancer in the person who has the mutation.
Cite environmental variable that affects the distribution of living organisms?
The topography of the land affects where people choose to live. People will not live in areas where they land makes it difficult to survive.
How do humans influence natural selection?
Humans are the only cause of artificial selection. Humans take organisms that they think are useful, or may become useful and they breed them true for traits they want in the organism and they cull the organisms that do not possess traits that humans find useful. not all animals can be artificially selected though.
How can a mutation in a gene affect the traits that an organism has'?
The gene will code for a different protein than it should.
A mutation in this cell may be passed to the woman and offspring during?
A mutation in a germ cell (sperm or egg) may be passed to the woman and her offspring during fertilization. If the mutation occurs in the sperm or egg, it can be incorporated into the genetic material of the resulting zygote, leading to heritable changes in the offspring. This type of mutation can affect the offspring's traits and potentially contribute to genetic disorders.
How can a mutation in gene affect the traits that an organism has?
The gene will code for a different protein than it should.
Why should a mutation persist if it kills people?
A mutation may persist if it provides a survival advantage to carriers despite its harmful effects on some individuals. This could be due to factors such as increased reproductive success or traits that benefit the species as a whole. Additionally, the mutation may not affect individuals until after they have already passed on their genes.
What mutation affects an organism's offspring?
A genetic mutation is a change in an organism's DNA sequence that can be passed on to its offspring and affect their traits or characteristics. Mutations can occur spontaneously during DNA replication, or they can be triggered by external factors like radiation or chemicals.
When do a mutation take affect on an organism?
A mutation can take effect on an organism immediately upon occurrence, influencing traits or characteristics. However, some mutations may not result in noticeable effects depending on the gene involved or if it occurs in non-coding regions of the DNA.
A mutation in a gene may not affect an individual's phenotype because?
the mutation may occur in a non-coding region of the gene, resulting in no change to the protein produced. Additionally, the mutation may be silent, meaning it does not alter the amino acid sequence of the protein. In some cases, the organism may have redundant genes that compensate for the mutation, allowing it to function normally.
What do you call a mutated gene?
A mutated gene is commonly referred to as a "mutation." Mutations can occur in various forms, such as point mutations, insertions, deletions, or duplications, and they can affect the gene's function. Depending on the nature and impact of the mutation, it may lead to changes in an organism's traits or contribute to genetic disorders.
What are the changes in DNA sequences that affect genetic information known as?
Mutation
What best describes the result of a mutation in an organism's DNA?
A mutation in an organism's DNA can lead to changes in the organism's traits or characteristics. These changes may be beneficial, harmful, or neutral, depending on the nature of the mutation and the environment in which the organism exists. Some mutations can contribute to evolutionary processes by introducing genetic diversity, while others may cause genetic disorders or affect the organism's survival and reproduction. Ultimately, the impact of a mutation is context-dependent, influencing the organism's fitness and adaptability.
Does a mutation in a gene affect the order of DNA bases?
A mutation in a gene can happen by addition, deletion or substitution of base pairs. This means that the order of the bases will change- a new base may be added, a base may be lost, or one base may be substituted for another. The result of these mutations is that it causes the DNA to code for a different protein. If a mutation occurs in a sex cell, the mutation can be passed on to an offspring and affect the offspring's phenotype.
How does mutation in a gene affect order in DNA bases?
A mutation in a gene can happen by addition, deletion or substitution of base pairs. This means that the order of the bases will change- a new base may be added, a base may be lost, or one base may be substituted for another. The result of these mutations is that it causes the DNA to code for a different protein. If a mutation occurs in a sex cell, the mutation can be passed on to an offspring and affect the offspring's phenotype.
