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they know by underground sensors that tell them that earthquakes are coming to a certain or not certain area.

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Sort of! The point of maximum effect on the land surface is the earthquake's Epicentre, and the unfortunate residents can tell you where that was. The origin of the 'quake, i.e. the centre of the action that caused the tremors, is its Focus, and is usually deep below ground. The earthquake is timed as it passes seismographs around the world, and because the speed of the vibration through the planet is known, the location of the focus can be calculated from triangulating distances, which are speed/time. Obviously it won't be that simple, but that is the general principle.

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11y ago

The time between the arrival of P waves and the arrival of S waves

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the time between the arrival of p waves and the arrival of s waves

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With a measuring tape

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because of reasons

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Q: How can scientists tell how far away from them an earthquake occurred?
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Related questions

How can scientists tell where the earthquake happend?

they do it by using a seismograph


What things do scientists use to tell if an earthquake is going to happen?

Seismographs


What is the role of an epicenter?

The word epicenter is typically heard after an earthquake has occurred. This word refers to the area of first impact by the earthquake, and is used to tell how big the earthquake was.


How do scientists tell how much energy an earthquake releases?

well they can tell because there smart and they have a divice im only 11 though


What does data from one seismograph tell you when an earthquake occurs?

How far away the epicenter is.


What does secondary waves and primary waves tell geologist?

how far away you are from the focus of an earthquake


What does the red shift tell scientists?

The redshift tells scientists how fast a star or galaxy is moving away from us.


Did scientists detect the earthquake in the 2004 tsunami in time to warn people?

yes but there was not an early warning system so they could not tell the people.


What a seismograph tell you?

It tells you when if how or why an earthquake is coming. They also tell you what degree the earthquake will be.


How can scientists tell if an object is moving away from our galaxy?

It makes a lower frequency than something coming to us


How big was the earthquake?

Not all earthquakes that ever happened have been recorded. We've only recorded them for a little over a century, I believe. So you can't tell for certain. But the biggest earthquake on record is the Valdivia earthquake, from 1960. It measured 9.5 on the Richter scale. (a scale ranging from 1-10)The highest magnitude earthquake occurred in Chile in 1960 with a scale of 9.5.


What do volcanoes tell scientists about the crust or mars?

They tell scientists when the wolrd will in