Q = mcΔT Q = (1000 g)(4.18 J/(g*K))(5 K) Q = 20900 J Q = 20.9 kJ
energy = mass x specific heat x temperature change = 45 x 4.181 x 11 J = 2069.595 J
Change in temperature, dT,=1/m, where m is the amount of water, in kilograms. Depends on how much kilograms of water you have. The equation to use is Q=cm(dT), where c is the specific heat capacity of water (conventional use puts it 4186 J/(kg*C degrees)), m is the mass, in kilograms, of the water you're heating, dT is the amount of degrees, in Celsius (or Kelvin), that you want to heat the water by, and Q is the amount of energy needed, in Joules. 1 kilocalorie equals 4186J, solving for change in temperature (dT), dT=Q/(cm). Substituting in Q and c gives you dT=1/m. If you do not know the mass, but only volume, m=pV, where p is the density of water (convetionally 1 *10^3 kg/m^3) and V is the volume of the amount of water you have in m^3.
I believe it is Calorie.
6480 calories8LBs X 15 gallons x 54 DEGREES = 6480 CALORIES
(75'C)x(1g) < (75'C)x(100g) .'. The second option has more thermal energy.
The specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/g°C. Since there are 1000 grams in a kilogram, it would require 20,930 Joules of energy to increase the temperature of a kilogram of water by 5 degrees Celsius.
The heat of vaporization of water is 2260 joules per kilogram.
The latent heat of vaporization of water is 2260 joules per kilogram.
The most common unit of energy in Biology is calories. A calorie is a unit of energy, require to raise 1 kilogram of water to 4.1868 joules.
The specific heat of water is 4186 joules per kilogram degree Celsius.
If by "boil" you mean have it all evaporate, that takes MUCH more energy. For example, to increase the temperature of one gram of water from 20 to 100 degrees Celsius, you need 4.2 joules/gram/degree times 80 degrees = about 336 joules; then, to evaporate all the water, you need an additional 2257 joules.
The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 Joules/gram degrees Celsius. Therefore, it would take 4.18 Joules of energy to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius.
The amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1 degree Celsius is approximately 4,186 Joules. Therefore, to raise the temperature by 2 degrees Celsius, you would need about 8,372 Joules of energy.
It is a calorie
The specific heat capacity of water is approximately 4.18 Joules per gram per degree Celsius. To raise the temperature of one kilogram (1000 grams) of water by one degree Celsius, it would require approximately 4180 Joules of heat energy.
To heat 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius, it takes 4.18 joules. So, to heat water from, for example, 20 degrees to 100 degrees, you would need to calculate the total mass of water and apply the specific heat capacity to determine the total energy required.
To bring the ice block to 0 degrees Celsius, you would need 150,000 Joules (Q = mcΔT). To melt the ice at 0 degrees Celsius, you would need 3,375,000 Joules (Q = mLf). Heating the water from 0 to 100 degrees Celsius would require 1,500,000 Joules (Q = mcΔT). Turning the water to steam at 100 degrees Celsius would need 10,500,000 Joules (Q = mLv). Finally, heating the steam to 120 degrees Celsius would require 600,000 Joules (Q = mcΔT). In total, you would need 15,125,000 Joules of heat energy.