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To help and construct every part of your body, from bone structure, to eye color, and the thickness of your hair All because it runs through your family and you can take after so many things and so it is hard sometimes to understand but you know how like you can sometimes look like your mom and your dad too...you take after them and like you can have like your moms nose or something you know!? it really means that you take after your family. And also there are so many genes cause of who and what your family is and stuff...

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15y ago
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14y ago

There are numerous causes of alleles, and not all of them are yet understood. However, the main reason organisms have different types of the same gene (or alleles) is due primarily to mutations. Mutations that negatively affect the reproductive ability of an organism will be less prevalent (or depending on the severity, may never be propagated to progeny - or passed down to children) while mutations in a gene that are beneficial to the reproductive ability of an organism will likely become more abundant over time. Alleles are simply chance mutations that are tolerated by an organism and passed from generation to generation - they may have completely identical functions and phenotypes or they may have slightly different functions or phenotypes. Also - if the mutation is severe enough to change the function of a protein, it will no longer be considered an 'allele', but an new gene.

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15y ago

Mutations in DNA lead to changes in geanes that can be inherited.

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14y ago

yes well done

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Q: What are the ultimate cause of alleles?
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