When light enters a denser medium than it was previously travelling in, the wavelength gets shorter because the speed of the light slows down: v=w/f where v is the velocity of a wave, w is the wave length, and f is the frequency. When light enters the new medium, f does not change but v decreases so w also decreases. Actually, the density of the medium is not accurate. The medium is not denser it just is "optically denser" which means it has a higher index of refraction. It has nothing to do with actual density, which is weight divided by volume.
when EM waves encounter a material medium, they can interact with it in much the same way that mechanical waves do. A mechanical wave transfer energy in two ways. As it travels, the wave moves potential energy from one place to another.
Light rays bend when they enter a new medium at an angle because they either slow down or speed up. They speed up the most if they are in a vacuum.
Three situations may arise when a light wave travelling from an optical medium to another optical medium strikes the second medium. They are as follows: 1. The light ray may bounce off of the medium to which it was travelling with a change in angle.This phenomenon is also known as reflection of light. 2. The light ray may pass through the second medium with a deviation in its angle of incidence. This is also known as refraction of light. 3. The ray may be absorbed by the second medium. If a light wave does not bounce off of an object then either 1. or 2. may happen. That light ray enter the second medium, or it may be absorbed by that medium.
describes the effect of water waves passing into shallow water?
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wavelength
Refraction
That is because the light's SPEED decreases. Also, because the frequency doesn't change. As a reminder, the wavelength is equal to the speed of the wave, divided by the frequency.
Light enter the water base on the principle of refraction of wave,during this process light moves from a denser medium to a less denser medium leading to the change in wavelength of the light That, however true, is not an answer to the question. (VanZanten)
when EM waves encounter a material medium, they can interact with it in much the same way that mechanical waves do. A mechanical wave transfer energy in two ways. As it travels, the wave moves potential energy from one place to another.
when light rays enter a new medium in a new angle it may speed up or speed down
Frequency is a function of the energy level of the photon. Changing the medium does not change that energy level.
The light rays will refract towards the normal of the medium and emerge out at the same angle.
An opaque medium.
That's called "refraction".
Water alone cannot enter your pores because it isn't dense enough to go inside and clean your pores. Soap is used to make water dense enough to enter the pores and clean them, making you a lot more cleaner.
It allows cooler, more dense air to enter the engine. Cooler, more dense air adds greatly to the efficiency of the combustion process inside the engine, providing more engine power output. Ram Air is similar to adding a hood scoop or aftermarket intake kit to a non-Ram-Air engine