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into your small intestine.

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15y ago

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Nutrient molecules pass from the small intestine into the bloodstream through tiny structures called what?

Nutrient molecules pass from the small intestine into the through tiny structures called villi.


What is the process called when food is broken down into small nutrient molecules?

cellular respiration


How is glucose absorbed into the bloodstream?

Glucose is absorbed into the bloodstream through a process called facilitated diffusion in the small intestine. Specialized proteins called glucose transporters help move glucose molecules from the intestine into the bloodstream, where it can be used for energy by the body's cells.


What process of breaking down food into small nutrient molecules?

The process of breaking down food into small nutrient molecules is called digestion. Digestion occurs in the gastrointestinal tract and involves both mechanical and chemical processes to break down food into nutrients that can be absorbed by the body.


When oxygen move from the lungs to the bloodstream is it by osmosis?

No, the movement of oxygen from the lungs to the bloodstream is not by osmosis. Instead, it occurs through a process called diffusion, where oxygen molecules move from an area of high concentration (in the lungs) to an area of lower concentration (in the bloodstream) to reach equilibrium.


What is the process of exchanging gases with the bloodstream called?

The process of exchanging gases with the bloodstream is called respiration. In the lungs, oxygen from the air we breathe diffuses into the bloodstream while carbon dioxide from the bloodstream diffuses into the air in our lungs to be exhaled.


The walls of the alveoli are so thin that gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide can pass through them by a process called?

The process is called diffusion. It is the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, allowing oxygen to move into the bloodstream and carbon dioxide to move out of the bloodstream in the alveoli.


What are the organeles within cells where energy is released from nutrient molecules?

The organelles where energy is released from nutrient molecules are called mitochondria. These organelles are often referred to as the powerhouse of the cell because they produce the majority of the cell's energy currency, known as adenosine triphosphate (ATP), through a process called cellular respiration.


When energy is used ATP molecules convert to ADP molecules. This process is called .?

The process is called Dephosphorylation.


When energy is used ATP molecules convert to ADP molecules. This process is called?

The process is called Dephosphorylation.


What is the process when large molecules bind to receptors on the plasma membrane and are then engulfed by the cell called?

The process is called receptor-mediated endocytosis. It involves the binding of large molecules to specific receptors on the cell membrane, triggering the formation of vesicles that engulf the molecules and transport them into the cell. This process is important for nutrient uptake and cell signaling.


How does a digested nutrient enter the bloodstream?

After nutrients are digested in the small intestine, they are absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the small intestine. This process is facilitated by tiny blood vessels called capillaries and specialized cells that line the intestine, allowing the nutrients to be transported to different parts of the body for energy and growth.