the DNA copies its base sequence into messenger RNA which carry the information to the transfer RNA which translates it into a sequence of Amino acids.
Proteins are synthesized by ribosomes on the endoplasmic reticulum and in the cytoplasm.
water degrades proteins
Basically, one gene gives the instructions for making one protein. I'm not sure how much detail you want, here, but a gene is a segment of DNA and the sequence of bases in the DNA determine the sequence of amino acids that make up the protein.
one gene codes for one protein - apex
protine
Proteins are synthesized by ribosomes on the endoplasmic reticulum and in the cytoplasm.
Proteins are made based on the instructions encoded in the DNA sequence. DNA contains the genetic information that determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins. This relationship is crucial for the proper functioning of cells and organisms.
DNA Genes and Proteinthe gene is a subunit of DNA, one strand of DNA is copied into mRNA which is then translated into proteins
DNA contains the genetic information that codes for proteins. Codons are sequences of three nucleotides in DNA that correspond to specific amino acids, the building blocks of proteins. During protein synthesis, codons are read and translated into amino acids, ultimately leading to the production of proteins. In summary, DNA provides the instructions for making proteins through the intermediary of codons.
The nucleolus is where ribosomes are assembled from ribosomal RNA and proteins. Ribosomes are the cellular machinery responsible for protein synthesis. Proteins are synthesized by ribosomes based on the instructions encoded in mRNA. So, there is a close relationship between the nucleolus, ribosomes, and protein synthesis in the cell.
The chemical link between DNA and proteins is messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes, where proteins are synthesized by a process called translation. This enables the interaction between the genetic code in DNA and the amino acid sequence in proteins.
what is the relationship between body proteins and water? what is the relationship between body proteins and water?
Chromosomes are long strands of DNA which are held together by proteins.
DNA is the genetic material that carries instructions for making proteins and controlling cell functions. Chromosomes are structures made of DNA and proteins that store and organize the DNA in a cell. Each chromosome contains a single, long strand of DNA that is tightly coiled and condensed. So, DNA is the genetic material found within chromosomes.
DNA is the fundamental genetic material that carries the instructions for an organism's development and function. Within the cell nucleus, DNA is organized into structures called chromosomes, which are composed of tightly coiled DNA and associated proteins. Each chromosome contains many genes, which are segments of DNA that code for specific proteins. Thus, the hierarchical relationship can be summarized as DNA being the basic unit, organized into genes, which are then packaged into chromosomes.
An organism's DNA encodes the instructions for building proteins through the sequence of nucleotides in its genes. This sequence determines the specific sequence of amino acids in a protein, which in turn influences its structure and function. Therefore, the DNA sequence directly influences the protein specificity in terms of its unique composition and role in the organism.
The mRNA is transcribed into proteins