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What is a basic unit of fat?
A basic unit of fat is a triglyceride. It is primarily made up of a fatty acid and three glycerol molecules
What does a group of three nucleotides code for?
DNA nucleotides 'code' for RNA copies of the DNA strand, but the true 'coding' of nucleotides happen in the ribosome where amino acids are matched to the RNA nucleotides. Nucleotides in DNA are only are present to store genetic data. When a particular gene needs to be used or a protein needs to be made, a RNA copy of the DNA will be made, using the slightly different RNA nucleotides (adenine, uracil, cytosine and guanine). This copy then leaves the nucleus and travels to the ribosome, where the RNA nucleotides are used to assemble amino acids into proteins. Each amino acid matches up to a three-nucleotide sequence.
What are the three basic building blocks of an atom?
Protons, neutrons and electrons; protons and neutrons are composed from quarks and gluons.
The nucleotides forming DNA are composed of what three molecular components?
Both DNA and Rna are composed of, first, the sugar-phosphate backbone. The sugar is ribose and the phosphate is a PO4 (-2) moiety. Reaching laterally are the third components - the nucleotide bases.
What are the three laws of the cell theory?
The three laws of the cell theory is: 1) All living things are composed of cells 2)Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things 3)Cells are made from other existing cells
Where do nucleotides connect to each other?
Nucleotide molecules connect with each other in phosphate. Nucleotides are composed of three parts: phosphate, deoxyribose and the nitrogen base.
Where do nucleotide molecules connect to each other?
Nucleotide molecules connect with each other in phosphate. Nucleotides are composed of three parts: phosphate, deoxyribose and the nitrogen base.
What is the function nucleotide?
The nucleotides are composed of three parts: a five-carbon sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base. The nucleotides are the storehouse of genetic information.
What are nucleotides made up of?
Nucleotides are made up of three components: a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. The nitrogenous base can be adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine.
What are the 3 types of molicule?
The three main types of molecules are: Homonuclear diatomic molecules, composed of two atoms of the same element. Heteronuclear diatomic molecules, composed of two different atoms. Polyatomic molecules, composed of three or more atoms bonded together.
What atoms are in fat molecules?
Fats are composed of three molecules:OxygenHydrogenCarbon
What three materials are composed of molecules that have covalent bonds?
Water, methane, and ammonia are composed of molecules with covalent bonds. These molecules have atoms sharing electrons to form strong bonds within the molecule.
Which biomolecule is part of the structure of ATP nucleotides and nucleic acids?
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is composed of adenosine (adenine + ribose sugar) and three phosphate groups. ATP is a nucleotide that serves as the primary energy carrier in cells. Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are composed of nucleotides linked together by phosphodiester bonds.
How many nucleotides are in a codon?
A three-nucleotide sequence makes up a codon.
What does it mean that DNA is a acid?
DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is made of three types of molecules in equal proportions - basic nucleotides, sugar deoxyribose and acidic phosphate groups. It's the acidic part of the molecule that dominates, and that is why we know DNA as an acid.
Is nucleic acid a macromolecule?
Yes, as it is composed of three monomers; a sugar, a nitrogenous base and a phosphate group.
Is a nucleotide a compound?
Yes, a nucleotide is a compound. It is composed of three parts: a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar molecule, and a phosphate group. Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA.
